On September 8, rock climber Tommy Caldwell posted an image聽: he鈥檚 barefoot and leaping in a conifer grove, holding an American flag.
鈥淚 grew up pledging allegiance to the flag and believing America was nearly perfect,鈥 he wrote聽in the caption.聽鈥淎s I became more aware of the ugliness in our past and present, the meaning of the American flag changed in my mind from national pride to symbolizing a lie that we try and tell ourselves and our children. When I recently moved into a house that sported a big flag out front, the first thing I did was take it down.鈥
If you鈥檝e been following Caldwell during this year of discontent, his feelings about the flag are less surprising than seeing him rock it proudly. Most of the time he鈥檚 agitating for action to solve the climate crisis, a cause聽for聽which he鈥檚 testified in Congress. Over the past several months he鈥檚 spoken out against George Floyd鈥檚 murder and in support of Black Lives Matter. He鈥檚 used his social media as an outlet to educate his followers and urge them to vote. And he鈥檚 not alone.
Throughout 2020, adventure athletes鈥攁long with professional athletes in the , ,听, and beyond鈥攈ave used their platforms to discuss racism, social justice, and environmental issues. Caldwell鈥檚 post stood out, because few influencers-turned-activists, if any, had invoked patriotism in the name of what are typically considered progressive causes.
Ever since the Vietnam War, when anti-war protesters burned flags along with their draft cards in the late 1960s, America鈥檚 left wing has largely ceded stars and stripes pageantry to conservatives.聽鈥淭he flag was abandoned by those who were really upset with our foreign adventures, and really unhappy with the way our legal system has often been unkind and unfair to marginalized people,鈥 says Tom Zoellner, journalist and author of , a poignant collection of essays about American identity. Some comments on Caldwell鈥檚 post reflected as much: 鈥淭hat flag represents nothing but murder, rape and theft,鈥 wrote one follower. Others were more sympathetic:聽鈥淚鈥檓 with ya Tommy. Time to reappropriate our flag.鈥
In 2019, snowboarder Jeremy Jones, founder of the non-profit , began researching the intersection of adventure sports and environmental politics and found an opportunity. Through POW鈥檚 market research, Jones learned that 50 million Americans spend the bulk of their recreation time outdoors鈥攕elf-identified hikers, climbers, surfers, bikers, skiers, trail runners, and more. And regardless of political affiliation, the vast majority of those people believe that human-caused climate change is real, and that our government needs to address it. 50 million people is over 15 percent of the country, enough to swing an election.聽
At the winter Outdoor Retailer show last January, Jones and POW unveiled a campaign to tap into that voting block. They dubbed it the , and used the campaign to position聽environmental protection as the ultimate expression of patriotism, and . POW created an online community and series of resources to help mobilize outdoorspeople to vote, and to do so with climate in mind. And they asked their amabassadors鈥攐utdoor athletes and influencers including Caldwell鈥攖o get聽patriotic on social media, in a nod to unity and an attempt to reframe environmentalism as an American ideal.聽
鈥淭he places that we love so much鈥攖hat so many of us identify with鈥攁re at stake and are, quite frankly, on the ballot,鈥 says Jones. 鈥淚t bothered me that the flag had become this divisive symbol. It would be awesome to take that back.鈥
But was that possible in a year on fire?
During this summer鈥檚聽protests聽to demand change and accountability for law enforcement, you seldom saw an American flag among those who marched. But at Black Lives Matter counter-protests, Trump rallies, and other , stars and stripes abounded. Which explains why some liberals might be reluctant to wave the flag.聽
Ultrarunner Clare Gallagher, a POW ambassador, is , but declined to participate in the Outdoor State campaign. While she agrees with the gist of the campaign, she wants to keep her platform laser-focused on . 鈥淚鈥檓 deferring to the civil rights movement that鈥檚 happening,鈥 Gallagher says, 鈥渁nd I don鈥檛 see the leaders that I鈥檓 trying to follow and learn from in that movement embracing our flag. I want to be talking about climate and racial justice right now. Not about patriotism.鈥
But Zoellner believes that POW is on to something powerful. 鈥淭he fact is that almost all of us, particularly those who love the outdoors, are deeply patriotic,鈥 he says. Although the Trump administration聽has rolled back environmental protections to exploit public lands and build the border wall, in American politics Republicans were the original environmentalists. Preserving land from development and creating more access to wild spaces are early 20th century Republican notions, Zoellner聽explains.聽Democrats may be considered the more environmentally concerned party today鈥攗nlike Republicans, they have a聽聽and explicitly acknowledge the necessity of protecting natural resources in their platform鈥攂ut POW鈥檚 research shows that the environment and climate change can also be bridge issues to unite a powerful, cross-party environmental coalition.
In order to be effective, that coalition will need to elect politicians willing to solve systemic and foundational issues, like reckless resource extraction,听explains Lakota skier Connor Ryan, a contributor to POW鈥檚 campaign.聽The 27-year-old, whose family has been through military drafts and abusive for Native children, is well aware of the many ways in which the American experiment has failed the people who live here. Yet he still considers himself a 鈥減atriot to the land,鈥 in part because of skiing. When you鈥檙e making a perfect powder turn, Ryan says, you experience a fleeting bit of connection with the natural world. Ideally, that connection translates into a desire to protect and preserve.聽
鈥淚f you experience that unity with nature, that flow state through your sport, and then don鈥檛 go out and protect the land? I mean, that鈥檚 blasphemy,鈥 Ryan says. 鈥淚t鈥檚 the original sin of capitalism, the original sin of colonization, seeing yourself as separate from the land and separate from nature. It is not only a spiritual error. It鈥檚 a scientific error. In Lakota, we say, Mit谩kuye Oy谩s鈥檌艐, everything is related. We have to remember we are nature also. In protecting nature, we鈥檙e protecting ourselves.鈥
Caldwell, who has been climbing since age three, knows that feeling of flow and connectivity well. But for most of his life, he admits he paid scant attention to politics. Then he had kids, and began researching the climate crisis for the first time. The more concerned he became for their future, the more he engaged in the political process. He learned that lawmakers are surprisingly accessible and want to hear from their constituents, and came to believe in the power of his vote.聽
He also realized that addressing聽climate change was going to take more than half of the country. 鈥淲e鈥檝e got to work together to fix it,鈥 he says. So he ultimately re-embraced the flag, to share his love of the land鈥攁nd of his country鈥攚ith people on both sides of the political spectrum. He even put the flag back up at his house.