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The aftermath of a forest fire in Alaska. Climate change is creating more, and more severe fires, but the administration's budget would take money away fire prevention and suppression operations to pay for more expedient oil and gas extraction permitting.
The aftermath of a forest fire in Alaska. Climate change is creating more, and more severe fires, but the administration's budget would take money away fire prevention and suppression operations to pay for more expedient oil and gas extraction permitting.
Indefinitely Wild

Trump’s Proposed Budget Would Devastate National Parks

A close reading of the President鈥檚 2020 Department of the Interior budget reveals massive funding cuts for everything public-lands related鈥攅xcept for oil and gas

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To understand any budget, all you need to see are the numbers. And when you look at , those numbers paint a pretty clear picture.

Despite rhetoric about allocating more money for fire suppression and to address听the National Park Service鈥檚 overwhelming maintenance backlog, the reality is that, if this proposal were to move forward,听there would听be less cash to go around for virtually everyline item that isn鈥檛 directly related to oil and gas extraction.

The good news?The President doesn鈥檛 set the federal government鈥檚 budget;听Congress does. And, according to House Natural Resources Committee Chair Ra煤l Grijalva, 鈥淭his isn鈥檛 worth the paper it鈥檚 printed on, it鈥檚 dead on arrival in Congress, and printing it was a waste of time.鈥

But, as an indication of the Trump administration鈥檚 priorities, the balance sheets in this budget are about as truthful as it gets. The administration is committed to slashing funding for our national parks and public lands.听Let鈥檚 cut through the bullshit.听

The proposed budget contains a lot of language like this, celebrating the importance and achievements of the various DOI bureau's, including the National Park Service.
The proposed budget contains a lot of language like this, celebrating the importance and achievements of the various DOI bureau's, including the National Park Service. (DOI)

The Rhetoric: 鈥淥ne of Interior鈥檚 highest priorities remains to address the deferred maintenance backlog on Federal lands,” reads .听“At the end of 2018, Interior鈥檚 backlog was over $16.0 billion, about three quarters of which is in the National Park Service鈥檚 (NPS) crumbling roads, bridges, water systems, and facilities.鈥澨

The Reality: The total NPS budget would be听cut by $494,946,000. This includes cuts to the operations budget of $52 million, a $31-million cut to the National Recreation and Preservation fund, a $64-million cut to the Historic Preservation Fund, a $113-million cut for the construction and major maintenance budget, and a $176-million cut for land acquisition and state assistance programs.


But when you cut to the actual numbers, you'll see that virtually every function of the DOI, aside from oil and gas permitting operations, and some administration budgets, have been drastically reduced.
But when you cut to the actual numbers, you'll see that virtually every function of the DOI, aside from oil and gas permitting operations, and some administration budgets, have been drastically reduced. (DOI)

The Rhetoric: 鈥淭he 2020 budget request includes more than $1.5 billion to support infrastructure maintenance and construction. Funding focuses on projects to address critical health and safety concerns as well as repair existing infrastructure. Complementing this request is the Administration鈥檚 legislative proposal to invest $6.5 billion over 5 years into a Public Lands Infrastructure Fund to significantly reduce the deferred maintenance backlog. The Fund will support infrastructure improvements through an allocation of 70 percent for national parks, 10 percent for national forests, 10 percent for wildlife refuges, 5 percent for BIE [Bureau of Indian Education]听schools, and 5 percent for lands managed by BLM.鈥

The Reality: As of last year the NPS鈥檚 differed maintenance backlog was $11.6 billion, a number that was . That was before the 35-day government shutdown, which saw national parks remain open with reduced staffing. We won鈥檛 have a full account of how much that situation added to the backlog until next month, but this budget includes no money to address shutdown-related damage.听

Crunching the administration鈥檚 numbers, they鈥檙e suggesting a budget of $910 million per听year, for five years, to address that backlog. In a best-case scenario, that would only get us $4.55 billion into that ever-increasing backlog, before we talk about the proposed听$113 million-per-year reduction in the NPS鈥 regular maintenance budget. And, as with last year鈥檚 budget, that alleged funding relies on oil and gas leasing rates and sales to remain stable, and is only available if other budgets outside of the DOI, which are given priority access, don鈥檛 require that money first. It鈥檚 Monopoly money, basically.听


The Rhetoric: 鈥淚n the FWS [Fish and Wildlife Service] budget, funding supports safe and reliable access to outdoor recreation for over 55 million visitors. These outdoor recreation opportunities, along with special events and outdoor education programs, annually generate $2.4 billion in economic activity and support more than 35,000 jobs.鈥澨

The Reality: The FWS鈥檚 budget is slashed by $267 million. This includes cuts of $21.8 million to the resource management budget, a $13-million reduction in the National Wildlife Refuge Fund, and an $84.5-million cut the bureau鈥檚 endangered species conservation fund. There's听even a $10,000 cut for migratory bird conservation funding.听


The Rhetoric: 鈥淒ecades of poor forest and vegetation management practices nationwide have contributed to deadly and destructive wildfires鈥 Active fuels management is a necessary and important tool to combat these threats, save lives, and protect property.鈥

The Reality: The total wildland fire management budget is cut by $28 million. While its fuels management budget is increased by $10 million,听this is more than offset by the program鈥檚 cuts, which include a $5.7-million cut for suppression operations, an $11-million cut for burned area rehabilitation, an $18-million cut for fire facilities, and a $3-million cut for fire science.听


The Rhetoric: 鈥淎nother central component of Interior鈥檚 stewardship mission is to ensure the availability of water to communities, farmers, ranchers, and residents across the West. The 2020 budget includes $1.1 billion for Reclamation鈥檚 water resource programs to ensure millions of customers continue to receive the water and power essential for daily life, healthy local economies, and resource management.鈥澨

The Reality: The Bureau of Reclamation鈥檚 budget is slashed by $462 million. This includes cuts of $451 million for 鈥渨ater, and related resources.鈥


The Rhetoric: 鈥淭he USGS is responsible for monitoring and notification of earthquakes, volcanic activity, and landslides in the United States and collaborates with partners to improve hazard monitoring, explore vulnerable interdependencies, and speed disaster response. Research USGS conducts on minerals, energy resources, and global mineral commodity reports supports national security, provides information to manage energy resources, and informs the understanding of international trade issues. USGS provides essential information for stewardship of the Nation鈥檚 lands and protection from biological threats.鈥

The Reality: The USGS鈥檚 budget is cut by $165 million. $164.9听millionof that comes out of the surveys, investigations, and research budget. 听

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