Allison Williams Archives - 国产吃瓜黑料 Online /byline/allison-williams/ Live Bravely Thu, 12 May 2022 19:19:12 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.7.1 https://cdn.outsideonline.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/favicon-194x194-1.png Allison Williams Archives - 国产吃瓜黑料 Online /byline/allison-williams/ 32 32 How to Find a Lost Dog on a Trail /outdoor-adventure/exploration-survival/how-to-find-lost-dog/ Thu, 07 Oct 2021 10:00:05 +0000 /?p=2531018 How to Find a Lost Dog on a Trail

Common mistakes you鈥檙e probably making when your best friend takes off, and what to do next time

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How to Find a Lost Dog on a Trail

It鈥檚 a pet owner鈥檚 worst nightmare: halfway through a hike, far from home, Rover bounds into the brush and doesn鈥檛 come back. Ten minutes pass, twenty, an hour鈥攁nd it鈥檚 time to deal with the fact that your dog is good and lost. What to do next can be counterintuitive.

That鈥檚 where Seattle pet searcher James Branson comes in. For 13 years he鈥檚 used his dogs to find other animals, calling his operation (even though his finders now include a 13-pound white poodle and a gargantuan German Shepherd mix named Tino, short for Valentino Squishy Wordsworth). Branson modeled his techniques after those taught by Kat Albretcht, a former police officer and bloodhound handler turned dog detective; he saw her advertisement for training classes on a dog park bulletin board near Seattle, and signed up.

Today, he fields more than 800 calls a year from owners searching for their lost companions. Many are for in-town disappearances, but the hiking trails near Seattle are not an uncommon destination.

鈥淲hen a dog is lost, it鈥檚 almost always the case that the human does the wrong thing,鈥 says Branson. After thousands of searches and hundreds of successful finds, he鈥檚 figured out some tips and tricks to increase the odds of finding Rover.

Don鈥檛 Shout Their Name

Every owner of a lost pet ever has probably broken this rule, hollering after the dog whether they can be spotted in the distance or not. But hearing its name may only serve to drive a panicked pet farther away.

鈥淚t鈥檚 like when I was in second grade, and I didn鈥檛 want the teacher to call my name,鈥 says Branson; a dog under stress doesn鈥檛 want attention focused on them. It may cause a confused animal to bolt or hide. In his experience, calling a dog鈥檚 name only helps a third of the time, but otherwise hurts the process.

Call Another Dog鈥檚 Name

A wayward pup may freak out at his own moniker, but hearing the name of a BFF? That works, says Branson. Calmly using the name of a dog sibling or playmate will help the lost one know where the humans are and, even better, hail them toward something familiar.

Branson notes that well-trained Tino would be unlikely to bolt from him鈥攂ut if the bouncy 120-pounder did wander off, he鈥檇 call instead for Mu, his cat-detecting lab mix and Tino鈥檚 favorite friend. Even chatting at a normal volume can help project calm and let the lost dog find you.

Check the Trailhead

Your canine isn鈥檛 as goofy as she looks. Branson notes that about half the time, lost dogs on hiking trails are found back at the parking lot, even when it鈥檚 miles away. 鈥淨uite often, they鈥檒l just hoof it back to the car,鈥 he notes, which is also why physical tags with an owner鈥檚 name and contact information are important. Branson remembers a dog named Snow who was lost while he ran behind his owner鈥檚 mountain bike; Snow was found 28 days later and ten miles away from the trail, sleeping on somebody鈥檚 porch鈥攔eunited only because the pup was wearing his owner鈥檚 phone number.

(Oh, and if someone suggests you for your lost pet? Branson has never, ever seen evidence that does anything.)

Lose Your Shirt

When an owner needs to pause their search, leaving a piece of clothing at the place last seen can give a lost animal a spot to return to. It鈥檒l smell familiar and the pet may simply curl up on the sweatshirt left behind. However, Branson doesn鈥檛 recommend strewing your entire dirty clothes hamper around the forest, as he鈥檚 seen before. 鈥淛ust, like, a pair of socks,鈥 he says.

If pets are spotted but not caught Branson uses calming signals, a series of behaviors and facial expressions that project comfort and security. He鈥檒l sit on the ground for hours at a time, avoiding eye contact, and let the dogs come to him.

Hire an Expert

础濒产谤别肠丑迟鈥檚 lists 34 pet finders across the United States who may be able to help if you ever lose your dog.

But Branson notes that searches in the wilderness have their limits; he can鈥檛 let Tino follow his nose through terrain he himself can鈥檛 handle. And since his search dogs can鈥檛 work for more than a few hours at a time, even reaching the place last seen can eat up a lot of his time.

Still, his dogs find their intended target about 25 percent of the time. His first detecting dog, Kelsey, made about 100 finds. And success comes in many forms: Tino鈥檚 first victory, in 2018, was tracking a deaf 150-pound Great Pyrenees named Puppy. Tino circled Branson back to a long ditch a few times before he spotted Puppy鈥檚 white head, most of his body mired in a mud hole.

One caveat: Branson warns against hiring any outfit that guarantees success, or whose fees feel extravagant. 鈥淭here鈥檚 no regulation鈥 for what he does, he says. He charges about $300 for a single outing of several hours, but has seen rates in the thousands.

Branson, unsurprisingly, advocates for universal leash use on trails, though he does understand that some owners will let their dogs run free. But he says that what owners do can make or break the outcome of a lost animal. 鈥淚 wish I knew what they were thinking,鈥 says Branson of the lost pets he tracks. 鈥淏ut I do know all the psychology of the humans that interact with them.鈥

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Stoke Films Are Very White. Two New Entries Are Trying to Change That. /culture/books-media/mountain-revelations-film-tgr-approach/ Wed, 29 Sep 2021 10:05:41 +0000 /?p=2531674 Stoke Films Are Very White. Two New Entries Are Trying to Change That.

For decades, many ski and snowboard films have excluded women and disabled and BIPOC athletes. 鈥楳ountain Revelations鈥 and 鈥楾he Approach鈥 aim to bring new energy to the genre.

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Stoke Films Are Very White. Two New Entries Are Trying to Change That.

Ryan Hudson sits in a dug-out snow bench in Alaska鈥檚 Chugach Mountains. 鈥淧eople will always remind me of the color of my skin, no matter what,鈥 he says as snow spits around him. 鈥淭o everyone, I鈥檓 a Black snowboarder.鈥 The scene, with Hudson between iconic big-mountain freerider Jeremy Jones and Hispanic snowboarder Rafael Pease, is key to鈥檚 new film Mountain Revelations. There鈥檚 no place too remote for the specter of racism and inequality.

That includes skiing and snowboarding and the stoke films that have been mainstays of mountain culture for decades, but still tend to feature athletes who are white and male. Mountain Revelations and another new film coming out this fall, The Approach, aim to confront that legacy and bring new energy to the genre.

Unlike TGR鈥檚 famed large-cast action films, Mountain Revelations is more of a documentary format, following the trio of snowboarders on a ten-day trip in the Chugach. The goal: to look at racial privilege in the snow sports world and start conversations on film between athletes with markedly different backgrounds鈥攁nd ride some sick lines, of course.

鈥淲e want to show people that, yes, I could stand next to Jeremy Jones on the snowboard and drop in the same line as him. We鈥檙e out here kicking ass.鈥

Executive producer Drew Holt was inspired by the racial justice movement in the summer of 2020, and 鈥渢he stress and anger and frustration with what was happening from a race perspective,鈥 he says. After seeing posts about racial inequities on Jeremy Jones鈥檚 social media feeds, he reached out to the longtime TGR athlete, and then thought of Salt Lake City snowboarder Hudson and the world-hopping Pease. 鈥淭he best way to tell a story is to get people deep into the backcountry, where they can be really honest and reflective,鈥 says the producer.

, Snowsports Industries America found that involvement in winter sports was overwhelmingly white (67.5 percent) and decreasing among Black participants (down to less than ten percent).

鈥淚 can鈥檛 say that I speak for the entire population of athletes of color, but I know that over time, it can get better,鈥 says Hudson who鈥檚 become increasingly comfortable with talking about his background of being homeless as a teenager and discovering snowboarding through an outreach program. The film, as he describes it, was about three individuals 鈥渆xercising their right to explore.鈥

For Pease, who splits his time between Chile and Montana, Mountain Revelations was his first chance to visit Alaska. The film, he says, felt like a small start. 鈥淚f you really want to talk about it, you shouldn鈥檛 have a few men talking about what it鈥檚 like being racially different,鈥 he says, and wishes a woman had been part of the cast as well. He says while some of the change he sees in the outdoor industry feels inauthentic, the film was a chance to show that a Hispanic athlete can perform on the sport鈥檚 highest stage.

While a solid start, of course Mountain Revelations is only one film. Holt points out that Sierra Nevada and Spark Bindings came on as sponsors for the project, but he was surprised by the lack of involvement from many other brands. And there鈥檚 the fact that the flagship TGR film Stoke the Fire stars 17 white athletes (albeit with several women in their ranks).

鈥淚 think this film is a good indication of where we鈥檙e going, striving to be actually inclusive instead of tokenizing.鈥

Washington state filmmaker Anne Cleary went a different route with , another shred film debuting this fall. Kickstarted by her frustration at being the token female in so many spaces, legendary skier Ingrid Backstrom gathered a crew of athletes with varied backgrounds鈥擝lack skier Brooklyn Bell, Black snowboarder Emil茅 Zynobia, and Canadian snowboarder Spencer O鈥橞rien, who is of Indigenous descent. When adaptive skier Vasu Sojitra came on board, he refused to be the sole disabled athlete; he recruited Bend sit skier Anna Soens to join the group.

When women appear in ski films made by men, says Cleary, 鈥測ou get a lot of hair blowing in the wind moments.鈥 The Approach instead captures broken down vans and Backstrom threatening to moon the camera. It wraps with a classic Alaskan heli-ski trip, the kind of big-mountain shots that have for so long featured mostly white men. 鈥淚 think this film is a good indication of where we鈥檙e going, striving to be actually inclusive instead of tokenizing,鈥 says Cleary.

Pease also believes that the action sequences will speak as loudly as the camp chats in Mountain Revelations. 鈥淲e want to show people that, yes, I could stand next to Jeremy Jones on the snowboard and drop in the same line as him. We鈥檙e out here kicking ass.鈥

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The Battle Against Crowded Ski Hills /outdoor-adventure/snow-sports/crowded-ski-hills-fix-crystal-mountain-traffic-jam/ Fri, 24 Jan 2020 00:00:00 +0000 /uncategorized/crowded-ski-hills-fix-crystal-mountain-traffic-jam/ The Battle Against Crowded Ski Hills

Who can we blame for all those lift lines and traffic jams?

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The Battle Against Crowded Ski Hills

On a recent morning, a line of cars stretched from the Crystal Mountain Resort parking lots, down the Mount Rainier foothills, and all the way to the town of Auburn, 57 miles away. Welcome to a weekend powder day at Washington鈥檚 biggest ski area.

For two consecutive January weekends, the resort posted 鈥渓ots full鈥 on their site and message boards as early as 7:48 a.m. (first chair is at 9 a.m.), turning those away who didn鈥檛 see the notice after they鈥檇 waited in line for six hours. 鈥淏y the third day, we went, 鈥極h, you鈥檝e got to be kidding me,鈥欌 says Crystal Mountain president and COO Frank DeBerry.

On January 13, the ski resort announced that they would no longer sell walk-up lift tickets on weekends. 鈥淵ou鈥檙e going to know before you get in the car whether or not you can get on the mountain,鈥 DeBerry says. Purchased by Alterra Mountain Company in 2018, the resort will remain unlimited to Alterra鈥檚 Ikon Pass holders. Limited single-day advance tickets will be available (Crystal Mountain declined to share an exact number). The first weekend under the new policy sold out online in under 24 hours.听

As a whole, the ski industry is moving away from walk-up ticket sales, says Natalie Ooi, program director of the ski area management program at Colorado State University. 鈥淣o one goes to the airport to buy a plane ticket for that same day. The ski industry has, over the last decade, been trying to train guests to do the same,鈥 she says. 鈥淚t makes good business sense鈥濃攁dvance purchases are a hedge against bad weather. Still, Ooi expects many ski areas won鈥檛 outright quit the walk-up business like Crystal, instead letting their parked-out lots send the same message: we鈥檙e full.

Ski hills across the country are getting more crowded鈥攁nd something鈥檚 got to give. The day-of lift ticket purchase is going the way of wire wickets and day-lodge crockpots;听Crystal is just the first to make it official.听While different resorts are tackling different challenges, over the years听a听few have attempted听to address the problem head-on: Utah鈥檚 Deer Valley has been limiting ticket sales for decades. Vermont鈥檚 homey Magic Mountain began capping daily visitors at 1,500听in 2016. And in September, Utah鈥檚 Solitude instituted a $20 parking fee, mitigated for carpools. (When Denver-area Eldora tried the same thing in 2018, customer backlash killed the policy in the cradle.)

According to the ,听ski and snowboard visits are up 18 percent since 1978, to almost 60 million last winter.听And skiers are more concentrated than ever: the Rocky Mountain region saw a 54 percent jump in visits, while the Midwest is down by a third in that same time period. (Of course, ski seasons fluctuate. Last winter was the fourth busiest since 1978,听though the one before that doesn鈥檛 even break the top half.)

Why so many more bodies on the slopes? Seattle鈥檚 population has grown more than 22 percent since 2010; Denver almost as much. And just a handful of newcomers can make听a dent in Crystal Mountain鈥檚听3,000 parking spots.听Ski area expansion can鈥檛 keep up.听Crystal acquired 1,000 more lift-serviced acres in 2007, and Summit at Snoqualmie鈥攋ust an hour outside Seattle鈥攑urchased an extra 77 acres in 2016, but there hasn鈥檛 been a brand-new ski mountain in the region since the sixties. The story is the same in the Front Range. Eldora and Copper Mountain have grown in the last few years, according to Chris Linsmayer at Colorado Ski. But it鈥檚 slow going and not always adapted for a wave of new skiers.听Arapahoe Basin added nearly 500听acres in 2017, but more than a quarter of it is advanced hike-in terrain.听

Mountain towns aren鈥檛 faring any better. Consider Aspen in 1993, the year of cult classic听Aspen Extreme and spandex bottoms, when it was already the ultimate ski town. The population has gotten 36 percent bigger since then. Name nearly any idyllic mountain burg, and it鈥檚 grown since 2010, from Jackson (8.3 percent bigger) to Steamboat Springs (9.4 percent) to Bend (27.3 percent).听Plus, throw in an听 or , and there鈥檚 more drawing skiers to the mountain than driving them away.

Ski-area adjacent infrastructure has been slow to听keep听up. Colorado鈥檚 mountain-bound I-70 corridor is notoriously choked on winter weekends, so much that the opened the Mountain Express Lane on the freeway in 2015. What鈥檚 normally an interstate shoulder opens as a toll lane 100 days or so a year for a 13-mile stretch east of Denver, and its success has prompted the current construction of a similar extra lane in the eastbound direction. Still, Denver鈥檚 reported that the extra lane only shortened ski commutes by an average of five minutes.

If highway updates aren鈥檛 going to solve traffic jams, resorts and municipalities are turning to mass transit. CDOT launched a Snowstang coach to three different mountains, and Solitude (owned by Alterra) pays for Ikon Pass users to ride the Utah Transit Authority鈥檚 ski bus up听its own Big Cottonwood Canyon road (which sees ) and the nearby ski hills. During Crystal鈥檚 January crush, the resort鈥檚 brand-new bus service was caught in the tangle, confirming that even shuttles aren鈥檛 exempt from traffic.

When it comes to crowds, it鈥檚 hard not to blame the elephant in the lift line: the听era of Big Pass. Though Vail鈥檚 Epic Pass has been around for 12 years, it鈥檚 recentlygrown to cover 43 North American resorts, and in just two years, the Ikon has blossomed to include days at 33 resorts. Prices quickly made single-resort passes a bad choice for consumers; while a Steamboat season cost听$1,149 in 2017,听Alterra鈥檚听(which owns Steamboat) Ikon starts at the same price with a boatload of extras. (In 2018, 国产吃瓜黑料听contributor听Marc Peruzzi听argued that consolidation was making skiing more affordable.)

Most ski areas aren鈥檛 quick听to point fingers: 鈥淚鈥檓 not going to say Ikon isn鈥檛 part of it,鈥 says Crystal Mountain鈥檚 DeBerry, but he also blames population growth and lessons, which increase the amount of beginner skiers on the hill.听Neither company releases many details about pass sales, though Vail reports that it saw a 22 percent increase across its global Epic versions听to more than 1.2 million passes.

And so many resorts have begun to rein in the masses. Deer Valley only allows Ikon holders seven days per season听on the mountain despite being owned by Alterra. Colorado鈥檚 the Epic in 2019, with COO Alan Henceroth announcing, 鈥淭he ski area is feeling a pinch on parking and facility space.鈥 Seven months later, A-Basin joined the Ikon, albeit with limited days.

Crystal Mountain鈥檚 first no-walkups test was a trial by fire: a holiday weekend while the powder was still dumping. Some 40 miles down the highway, the resort鈥檚 car counter (a person named Beth) dutifully logged approaching vehicles and sounded the alert at 7:09 a.m. that听enough cars had passed that a park-out was imminent. And yet, says DeBerry, 鈥渢raffic that arrived at the mountain was the perfect fit for the number of spots. We fit everybody who drove through.鈥 The new system worked. Crystal may be the first to go all-in on advance sales, but it likely won鈥檛 be the last.

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Where Were the Women in Matchstick’s New Ski Film? /culture/books-media/matchstick-ski-film-missing-women/ Tue, 27 Aug 2019 00:00:00 +0000 /uncategorized/matchstick-ski-film-missing-women/ Where Were the Women in Matchstick's New Ski Film?

As a lifelong skier who sat through her first Warren Miller flick before I'd graduated from the snowplow, I don't feel very tethered to the bros in the clip, elbowing each other around a campfire.

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Where Were the Women in Matchstick's New Ski Film?

Skiers huck cliffs, then blast down spines of powder while a seventies听rock tune swells. for Return to Send鈥檈r, whichdropped August 6听by Matchstick Productions (MSP) ahead of the film鈥檚 September release, hits all the classic ski-film hallmarks. In the promo, a narrator says of the documentary鈥檚 11 skiers: 鈥淎 common thread binds those who dedicate themselves.鈥

But as a lifelong skier who sat through her first Warren Miller flick before I鈥檇 graduated from the snowplow, I don鈥檛 feel very tethered to the bros in the clip, elbowing each other around a campfire. Is the听common thread that they鈥檙e all men? Because they鈥檙e all men.

Just one year ago, MSP published the promo for ,听its cast an equal gender split. For every Cody Townsend and Wiley Miller, there was a Michelle Parker and Elyse Saugstad. 鈥淭his is a kick-ass ski film that just happens to feature as many women as men,鈥 boasted the Crested Butte, Colorado, film house. ,听鈥淚s the Token Female in Ski Movies a Thing of the Past?鈥 Now, a year later, there isn鈥檛 even a token.听

It didn鈥檛 take long for critics to pepper with sentiments like 鈥淲here are the ladies?!?!鈥 and 鈥淢ovie should be called 鈥楽ausage Party,鈥 I guess.鈥 Director Scott Gaffney jumped in to defend the casting, posting, 鈥淣ot one of our trusty four women from All In听were available.鈥

Parker, a longtime MSP star, confirms that she was approached for Return to Send鈥檈r听but was busy developing her own show with Red Bull TV. She heard that the other All In听women were similarly committed or, in the case of Tatum Monod, injured. But once those 鈥渢rusty four鈥 were off the table, the bench of elite women skiers was, apparently, depressingly shallow.听

Parker says she wished the revolutionary All In听had led to a bigger pool of elite lady shredders. 鈥淲e made a huge deal about having equality [last year]. That stands for something,鈥 she says. But it didn鈥檛 seem to change much.

On Instagram, Gaffney dug in further. It鈥檚 not that this new film stars 11 guys, he wrote: 鈥淚t鈥檚 really 4 principal athletes and the few friends they naturally brought along.鈥 And when I鈥檓 attending a raucous preseason film screening this fall, dodging sticky puddles of beer and surrounded by more dudes than women, how many will think it鈥檚 鈥渘atural鈥 to only invite other men to ski? I don鈥檛 expect elite riders to ski with me, but it鈥檚 a kick in the shins to learn that the next Parker or Monod isn鈥檛 on the must-hang list of the film鈥檚 elites.

MSP cofounder Murray Wais says that this year鈥檚 all-male cast is an outlier, and indeed, most of its past films included at least one woman. And besides, he thought the听All In听50/50 feat would garner more media attention, but it听鈥渄idn鈥檛 really seem to care,鈥 he says, though he calls it a commercial success.听

And MSP is hardly alone. On August 5, the Denver-based movie company Level 1 Productions dropped the trailer for its 20th and final annual ski flick, .听The promo of fist-pumping snow-sports porn credits a whopping 28 men. The closest thing to a token lady in the trailer is a half-second flash of a woman in a bikini, a shot that gets as much screen time as dogs humping in the snow.

Coalition Snow CEO Jen Gurecki says she doesn鈥檛 think the Matchstick crew is sexist, just 鈥渨hite dudes not thinking it through,鈥 failing to recognize that gender equity takes ongoing, deliberate work. The women鈥檚听ski maker was the only brand name to comment on the imbalance on听Instagram, and Gurecki notes that this all doesn鈥檛 bode well for the industry鈥檚 other issues, like racial diversity. 鈥淭alking about why there aren鈥檛 women is the easiest conversation,鈥 she says.听听

The outlook isn鈥檛 all bleak; ,听the big 2019 film from Teton Gravity Research, based in Jackson, Wyoming, includes five women among its 23 stars. Freeskier Hadley Hammer, one of that handful, says the industry has moved past the token woman听in a good way. 鈥淚f you step back, it shows progress,鈥 she听says.听鈥淲e鈥檙e in such high demand that we鈥檙e too busy to say yes to everything.鈥

(Now the pay gap is real, says Hammer. The fact that her male counterparts can afford trucks and snowmobiles makes it clear that sponsors dish out unequal amounts of pro snow cash. 鈥淚鈥檓 assuming we鈥檙e being paid a lot less,鈥 she says. 鈥淯nless men are making really, really poor lifestyle choices.鈥)

鈥淪o baffled that a 鈥榖oys club鈥 theme is considered a winning choice when deciding how to promote a sport. Is it really 2019?鈥 commented Stephanie Peterson, a Seattle account manager, on the MSP Instagram post. Then later,听鈥淗ow is this not blatant bias and discrimination?鈥 Gaffney sent her direct messages with an explanation: 鈥淲e wanted a woman or two in our film (including as a principal star) but it didn鈥檛 work out. It鈥檚 that simple.鈥 But the defense got, well, defensive, and he added, 鈥淵our vitriol about our movie has gone over the top…. I feel you鈥檙e diving too deep into this.鈥 The fan clearly struck a nerve, and Gaffney has since said he regrets his wording.

For her part, All In听star Saugstad thinks Return to Send鈥檈r听represents a rare departure for MSR, not a new policy. Her take: limiting the potential audience of these preseason hypefests doesn鈥檛 make sense for anyone, sponsors or filmmakers. 鈥淪ki movies are about selling a dream, and that dream does not resonate with me when women are not included,鈥澨齭he said in an email.

Peterson鈥檚 been one of those buyers since college, when she didn鈥檛 really notice the dismal gender breakdown on-screen; with few female partners, she felt like the token woman herself. After films like All In,听she says it鈥檚 far too late for the ski world to forgo female representation. 鈥淚 don鈥檛 want to go back to accepting watching just male riders,鈥 she says. 鈥淲omen are hungry to join this sport. They want people to look up to.鈥

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