Jacob Buchanan immediately gravitates toward the fleece when he notices it in Hope Restored, a thrift store in Searcy, Arkansas. It鈥檚 a pale-yellow shade Buchanan has never seen, and it鈥檚 made by the North Face鈥攁 recognizable,听valued brand. Score.
Finding and reselling clothes is partially how Buchanan supports himself. In addition to teaching high school English,听he runs an through the app Depop. He鈥檚 trying to cut down on his purchasing听(his inventory is starting to spill into his daughter鈥檚 nursery) but ends up buying the North Face Denali fleece for $1 anyway, because听he knows he鈥檒l be able to sell it for much more than that.
Through the years, people have worn听the versatile Denali听as an outdoors jacket, as streetwear, and听as听a fashion statement. But one thing is undeniable: few items of clothing have听stuck around in popular culture听as long as this 32-year-old fleece.

Decades before the fleece was a golden goose for vintage merchants, it was a technical midlayer, an early iteration of which was worn by Todd Skinner and Paul Piana on the first free ascent of听El Capitan鈥檚 Salath茅 Wall. On June 15, 1988, after ,听Skinner and Piana made history by topping out on听the 3,000-foot face. Shortly after, the Denali gained traction among听more casual听climbers, too.听Tim Bantle, general manager of the North Face鈥檚 lifestyle听division, says the Denali鈥檚 ascension dovetailed with the rise of recreational mountaineering and another听global trend: the deregulation of the airline industry in the early eighties. Suddenly, travel and exploration were affordable for听weekend warriors听as well as professional athletes. In the fall of 1988, the North Face developed its听Expedition System: a suite of gear and apparel tested on the actual peak of Denali听but honed for Mount Everest and the Himalayas. The collection included shells, down jackets, tents, booties, backpacks, and,听of course,听the Denali fleece.

Conrad Anker, a听North Face鈥搒ponsored mountaineer since 1983,听was one of the first to actually听wear the fleece on Denali in 1989, though he says the first 鈥渂ig鈥 expedition he took the jacket on听was to . He liked the jacket for its technical chops, and because it served as an excellent makeshift pillow when turned inside out. The abrasion patches at the shoulders听made the piece听durable, and the professor patches at the elbows gave him coverage when climbing in chimneys. Plus, the pockets kept his food warm. These combined qualities made the fleece Anker鈥檚 go-to midlayer at the time, though now it seems heavy in comparison to other lighter and comparably warm insulated jackets.
Over the years, Anker says his yellow fleece accumulated a 鈥渨orthy patina鈥听of grime from manning the camp stoves on expeditions to Antarctica in 1992, Asia鈥檚听Khan听Tengri听in 1993 and听Aksu听in 1995, and South America鈥檚 Torre Egger in 1995, as well as听on multiple climbs of El Capitan in Yosemite.
By 1989, just听a year after the fleece鈥檚 launch, Anker noticed a growing number of climbers donning the Denali. However, something else tipped him off to the North Face鈥檚 growing popularity as a brand:听鈥淲hen it showed up in music videos, then all of a听sudden it was like, Well, OK, it鈥檚 gone mainstream,鈥 Anker says.
Bantle compares investigating why this jacket permeated popular culture in the eighties with听trying to figure out what caused people to wear Air Jordans when Michael Jordan played for the Chicago Bulls.听鈥淚t鈥檚 a cultural phenomenon that you recognize as a trend, but you can鈥檛 draw a one to one relationship between them. It captures people鈥檚 imagination and becomes embedded in culture in ways we can鈥檛 truly understand,鈥 Bantle wrote in an email.
Since its release听in the late eighties, the jacket has entered and left the public sphere in waves. Like a cicada, the North Face Denali fleece hibernates for stretches, only to emerge one season with such force that you can鈥檛 remember a time it wasn鈥檛 around.
Through the nineties, Bantle says that consumers鈥攏ot just in mountain towns听but also hubs like Chicago and New York鈥攅mbraced the Expedition System as protection against brutal winters. In the late aughts, the fleece was a staple among high school and college students, the focal point in an outfit of leggings and Uggs. In 2010, when I was in the seventh grade, I petitioned my parents to take me to Dick鈥檚 Sporting Goods so I could invest in my own Denali fleece. My yearning for the jacket had nothing to do with its technical qualities or connection to athletes听and everything to do with the fact that all of the cool middle school girls were wearing it.
Although he doesn鈥檛 know the exact number of North Face fleeces in circulation, Bantle says it鈥檚 a top performer for the brand. In addition to the Denali, Bantle oversees other products from the North Face that have been in circulation for decades, including the Himalayan parka, and the Nuptse and Mountain Lite jackets. He听says that if the brand were audited over a 20-year period, the Denali would be its听top-selling fleece. This, along听with the fact that the North Face is one of the largest outdoor brands听in the world, makes Bantle 鈥渨illing to bet that the Denali is the best-selling fleece of all time.鈥
The midlayer鈥檚 enduring prevalence is due to a confluence of factors, some obvious and others hazy.
One reason is the brand鈥檚 reputation for producing long-lasting, high-quality gear. This is built on the fandom of countless听consumers, like听听is听a New York鈥揵ased writer and collector of vintage North Face gear.听Takanashi鈥檚听hobby is fueled by his penchant for fashion and streetwear, not a desire to get outfitted for outdoor activities. 鈥淚 mean, I like to go hiking,鈥 he says with a chuckle. His听introduction to the brand was facilitated by ,听and via Instagram, where he admired New York graffiti artists and rappers wearing the vintage gear. As his interest deepened, Takanashi was struck not just by the aesthetics of the garments听but by the quality, too:听Even on 30-year-old jackets, the zippers still work perfectly. The Gore-Tex continues to听repel听rain, though听it might need a little DWR treatment.

Relaunches, like the recent revival of the 1995 Denali, also听maintain the brand鈥檚 high caliber of quality while creating new buzz听around a听product. At several points throughout the fleece鈥檚 existence, the North Face worked with to produce the jacket in bright colors for limited-edition runs. Most recently, the 1995 version听was .
鈥淭here might be small details here and there that they aren鈥檛 going to get with a retro release, but most of the time, they do it pretty damn well,鈥 Takanashi says.
The North Face doesn鈥檛 always pull it off though. Last year听the brand听 the jacket. Despite his interest in the brand鈥檚 vintage garments, Takanashi wasn鈥檛 compelled to purchase it due to the fact that the revamped version鈥檚 fabric didn鈥檛 replicate the unique sheen of the original.
The Denali fleece听in particular听isn鈥檛 a hot commodity in the hardcore collecting community, Takanashi says, mostly because it鈥檚 always been available. But that doesn鈥檛 mean its aesthetic isn鈥檛 appealing to a wider audience. The jacket鈥檚 color-blocked design is functional in origin鈥攈igh contrast and visibility are听essential in the mountains鈥攂ut also offers a pared-down cool when worn on the street.
The reemergence of the Denali fleece听has coincided听with another trend: the ascendance听of gorpcore. Coined by Jason Chen in听听in 2017, gorpcore refers to the cross-pollination of听utilitarian outerwear and high fashion. , a听fashion writer and photographer, sees the trend as a modern, antiestablishment reaction to the fashion industry, similar to how was a response to the trend of overwrought, label-obsessed clothes in the early 2010s. According to Richardson, gorpcore similarly represents eschewing the latest fashion collection for a combination of functional pieces.听鈥淚鈥檓 gonna put together this North Face fleece and those Patagonia shorts and those chunky New Balance sneakers in a way that鈥檚 stylish,鈥 Richardson explains.
The vintage aesthetic of the Denali fleece also contributes to听its enduring allure. It听appeals听to听modern听consumers who are wary of听fast fashion. While the most recent revamp of the Denali doesn鈥檛 technically qualify as vintage (it鈥檚 still a brand-new fleece), the style is still听retro. Plus, some versions of the Denali are made with , bonus points for听an eco-conscious audience.
But there鈥檚 also something ineffable about its lasting popularity. Bantle calls items like the Denali 鈥減erfect articles鈥濃攃lothing that听crosses听a threshold of relevance听and is听continuously rediscovered and recontextualized by new generations. Over time, as this process is repeated, the products become iconic. Bantle compares the Denali fleece to the Levi鈥檚听501 jean, the Dr. Martens boot, the Vans Old Skool shoe, and听the Birkenstock sandal.

With each rediscovery in a new context, the Denali moves further away from its origin on the Salath茅听Wall.听While it鈥檚 still hanging on the racks at gear shops, it can also be found in the 听or sold for $1 at a thrift store in Arkansas. I asked Bantle if oversaturation was a concern. He told me that the North Face is mindful of production frequency. Ultimately, though, Bantle sees an Urban Outfitters customer鈥檚 interest in the Denali as a pathway to the next generation.
Anker, who defines himself as an optimist,听is also听hopeful about the prospect of the fleece being adopted by new groups, even if it鈥檚 not for its听originally intended purpose. That鈥檚 because, for the mountaineer, people鈥檚 affinity for听the fleece is about more than the Denali鈥檚 trendiness or technical specs. It鈥檚 about identifying with what the garment symbolizes: adventure and exploration. 鈥淔or someone who鈥檚, like, 22 and checking it out for the first time, that鈥檚 pretty special,鈥 Anker says.
He鈥檚 not the only one who thinks that.听I saw听Jacob Buchanan鈥檚 Depop yesterday. He sold the pale-yellow $1听Denali fleece for $70.