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Pretty damn slick, right?
Pretty damn slick, right?
Indefinitely Wild

How to Get the Most Out of Your Midsize Truck

Ford Rangers, Toyota Tacomas, and the like all make great adventuremobiles鈥攚ith a little help

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Compared to their full-size relatives, midsize pickups are easier to live with in town and better able to negotiate tight off-road trails that often lead to the best campsites. But these smaller trucks have a few limitations. Here鈥檚 how to fix those.聽聽

Why Build?

Stock trucks are made to serve the average driver.聽Here in the U.S., that means daily commuting, a little towing and hauling, and maybe even some light off-roading聽on聽weekends. If your needs, like mine, are a little more heavy-duty, then modifying your truck will allow you to access much more capability. If you鈥檙e smart about it, you can tailor a vehicle to your exact needs.聽

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Tires

These humble black rubber hoops are the most important component on any vehicle. I chose the for this build, in large part because they鈥檙e a great all-round option that work as well in inclement weather on the road as they do over rocks or through mud. They鈥檙e also available in a聽really unique size (34 x 10.5鈥17)聽that鈥檚 particularly suitable for midsize trucks and SUVs.聽

A taller tire like this rolls over big obstacles more easily. But taller tires also reduce your effective gearing, which then impacts your performance and fuel economy. That鈥檚 a benefit of the Ford Ranger: thanks to its ten-speed gearbox and well-chosen final drive ratio, it can push 34鈥檚 without the need to regear. On these tires, performance feels like it鈥檚 taken only a very small hit鈥攁cceleration is slightly blunted, by what feels like maybe 5 percent or so. They have moved my speedometer out of calibration, so until I run a few more tanks of fuel through this thing in a normal driving scenario聽and then recalculate it, I鈥檓 unable to report on the impact all this has had on my fuel economy.聽

But really what makes this聽size of聽tires unique isn鈥檛 the聽height but the width. They鈥檙e about two inches narrower than other off-road upgrade tires of similar height, making it easier to stuff the tires into the relatively small wheel arches of a midsize truck. That narrow width聽also improves聽everything from ride quality to outright traction.聽

A narrower tire is also a lighter tire. Compared to a 12.5-inch tire of similar diameter, I鈥檓 saving about ten聽pounds a corner with this size. Because that saving is in the tire, that鈥檚 40 pounds less weight that my engine has to spin up when I accelerate, 40 pounds less weight that my brakes have to decelerate, and 40 pounds less weight moving my suspension up and down.聽

Narrower tires also grip better off-road. At 4,441 pounds, my truck is relatively light, but by distributing that weight across a smaller contact patch than a wider tire, these 10.5鈥檚 apply more downward pressure per square inch of contact patch, leading to stronger mechanical keying with the surface. Back on the road, at road pressures, that narrower width also provides lower rolling resistance聽and presents less surface area to the wind, creating less drag.

Oh, and did I mention that a 34 x 10.5 will fit in the stock鈥檚 spare location when mounted on the factory-provided steel wheel? It鈥檚 the absolute largest tire you鈥檒l be able to do that with.聽

Quality aftermarket wheels like these aren't just for looks; they help you fit larger tires and add both strength and protection for off-road use.
Quality aftermarket wheels like these aren't just for looks; they help you fit larger tires and add both strength and protection for off-road use. (Fifteen52)

Wheels

I wouldn鈥檛 be able to fit this much tire on the Ranger without changing the wheels. These push the tires out from the hub a little more than the stock wheels, creating that extra room. Their unique rock ring, mounted around the perimeter of the rim, also protects the vulnerable tire stem and sidewalls from damage. Judging by聽the dings and chips I鈥檝e already incurred, this really does work. Off-road trails tend to be聽strewn with loose, sharp rocks, and tire damage is common. These wheels should help prevent that.聽

Aftermarket wheels like these, which are specifically designed to support off-road driving, are also stronger and more resistant to impacts than stock wheels. They feature a rim designed to help retain the tire bead at the kind of very low pressures you may need to use to traverse loose sand or deep mud. All that typically adds up to a lot more weight, but these Fifteen52鈥檚 weigh just 27 pounds apiece, saving you about five pounds a corner compared to other off-road wheels.聽聽

Icon鈥檚 Stage 2 includes front coilovers and upper control arms, plus rear shocks. It鈥檚 everything you need to utterly transform your truck鈥檚 performance.
Icon鈥檚 Stage 2 includes front coilovers and upper control arms, plus rear shocks. It鈥檚 everything you need to utterly transform your truck鈥檚 performance. (Icon Vehicle Dynamics)

Suspension

The purpose of taller suspension is to gain聽clearance for larger tires. With my setup, I鈥檝e gone from a 30-inch tire to a 34-inch one,聽and my聽new front suspension is set at about three inches of additional height. Between that lift and the larger tires, I鈥檝e gained about five inches in total height.聽By going with just enough extra suspension to clear the tires, I鈥檓 keeping my center of gravity as low as possible, which keeps handling safe both on-road and off.聽

Aftermarket suspension also allows you to increase the performance of your truck by fitting higher-quality聽equipment.聽This 聽costs $3,100聽but also leads to massive, immediately perceptible changes in the truck鈥檚聽driving abilities. Not only can I now clear larger obstacles, but I can now glide over rough dirt roads that were once uncomfortable at 15 or 20 miles per hour at 40 or 50 miles per hour. Part of the reason for that is that Icon鈥檚 front suspension increases the Ranger鈥檚 wheel travel by 35 percent. That both enables the tires to stay in contact with the surface over tougher obstacles聽and increases the amount of time the dampers have to respond to inputs.聽

Thanks to the superior damping and control, on-road ride quality and handling are also improved. The truck no longer gets out of sorts over potholes, and I鈥檓 tackling high-speed highway corners with much more confidence鈥攓uite a feat given the taller center of gravity. Three grand is a lot of money, but it鈥檚 just totally transformed the driving experience.

(I鈥檒l provide a more thorough explanation of how this system and other aftermarket suspensions achieve this wizardry another time.)

Storage and Shelter

You probably chose a midsize truck because it can fit into聽parking spaces, between two trees, or over a rock. But聽in doing so, you also chose a truck with limited bed space. The easiest way to gain the ability to securely tote more gear is with a bed topper. But traditional fiberglass toppers are extremely weak. Mount a rooftop tent聽and the bumps and vibrations you experience off-road will eventually destroy them.聽

Enter . Built on a steel-tube frame clad in locking aluminum panels, they provide secure storage that roughly doubles your available space. And by integrating a rooftop tent into the topper鈥攊t forms the roof鈥擥o Fast Campers聽is able to offer a total storage-and-shelter solution that鈥檚 also extremely light.

This is something I鈥檓 able to take advantage of every day鈥攊t expands the practicality of the truck while also massively enhancing the pickup鈥檚 ability to support outdoor activities. I get secure space for my stuff, a comfortable place to sleep, a standing height, sheltered work space, and a roof rack capable of supporting 500 pounds, all in one package.聽

We found a pretty solid sunset on our first camping trip in the built Ranger.
We found a pretty solid sunset on our first camping trip in the built Ranger. (Wes Siler)

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