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Can a water filter render urine drinkable?

This theoretical question was inspired by the incredible courage of Aron Ralston. In his account of his ordeal, he mentions thinking that maybe he should save his urine for possible consumption when all his water had run out. My question, then: In the event of a life-threatening situation, could one use a water filter to filter the impurities out of one's urine, thereby rendering it fit to drink? I realize this is kind of a gross question, but the theoretical alternative (dying of thirst in the wilderness) is even grosser... Bill Charlottesville, Virginia

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OK, the gross-out meter just topped out at ten. But what the heck, it’s a valid question. And Aron Ralston didn’t think about saving his urine, he did鈥攁nd drank it. As he writes in his book, Between a Rock and a Hard Place: “Sip after sip of acidic urine has eroded my gums and left my palate raw.”

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In any event, drinking one’s own urine is hardly unheard of; in some cultures, in fact, it’s fairly common (sadhus in India, among others, drink it). Hippocrates advocated it 2,500 years ago. And in some homeopathic circles a sip of urine is seen as a way to stimulate the immune system. Moreover, there’s nothing inherently dangerous or “wrong” with it. Fresh urine is sterile鈥攏o bacteria or viruses after the kidneys have filtered out all that crud. It does contain uric acid, which is what caused Ralston’s gums to become sore.


However, if one is in an emergency pinch and begins to “save” urine in a bottle for later use, then the stuff can begin to breed bacteria (question: If you’re in such dire straits, does it really matter?). It’s also true that you’re going to gain very little real benefit from drinking urine to stave off death by thirst鈥攜ou’ll be producing such a tiny amount, it’s not apt to make any real difference. You really need close to a gallon of water a day to maintain good bodily health; more if you’re working hard. And there is that law of diminishing returns; after all, urine is a waste product designed to rid the body of the materials it doesn’t need.


But鈥攁nd here’s the nub of your question鈥攚hat about filtering? My response: Why not? It may help remove any bacteria that have developed, and if it’s a carbon-based filter such as the MSR MiniWorks ($79; www.msrcorp.com) that will help remove the acid component and even improve the, um, flavor.


Excuse me. I have this sudden urge to get a glass of clean, cool water…


Read , an exclusive excerpt from Aron Ralston’s new book featured in the September 2004 issue of 国产吃瓜黑料.


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