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(photo: Carlos Serrao)
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(photo: Carlos Serrao)

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Mikaela Shiffrin Does Not Have Time for a Beer

Or a movie, or a game of spoons. The alpine racer isn't dusting the competition by slacking off. She's putting in the work, and then she's taking a nap.

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Mikaela Shiffrin slept great.

She always sleeps great. Then she ate two fried eggs, plus toast, no coffee, as she does every morning. Now it鈥檚 9 a.m. on this bright June Thursday, the fourth day of the third week of her six-week early-summer training block. Her schedule prescribes a morning strength session, so off we drive from her parents鈥 house in Avon, Colorado, to the Westin Beaver Creek, where she works out when she鈥檚 in town.

First: a warm-up on a spin bike. Ten minutes, moving her legs in circles in her Lulu颅lemon shorts, much like half the women here are moving their legs in circles in their Lululemon shorts鈥攏o big deal. Then we go into a small glass-doored room labeled MIKAELA鈥橲 CORNER. The Westin didn鈥檛 know what to do with this space, so the hotel gave it to Mikaela so she could do Olympic lifts. It鈥檚 an asset for the hotel to have this tanned, blond, 22-year-old ski goddess training here鈥攖hough she does, let鈥檚 just say, ruffle some patrons鈥 senses of inner peace. Her body fills out her skin in a way that just looks fuller and better than anybody else. It鈥檚 like she鈥檚 a freshly blown-up balloon and the rest of us have been hanging around losing air for a few days or weeks.聽

But in this private back room, there鈥檚 no one cowering in self-hatred at the sight of Mikaela鈥檚 epic, confidence-destroying legs except her father who, of course, feels not self-hatred but pride. Back in their youth, both Jeff Shiffrin and Mikaela鈥檚 mother,聽Eileen, raced alpine. When I ask Jeff, who is an anesthesiologist and has come to chat with me on his way to work, how they did it, how they managed to raise this specimen, perhaps the best skier in the world right now, on track to become maybe the best skier of all time, he says it鈥檚 all very simple. 鈥淚f you have a kid who is going to a ski race, you go to the lodge beforehand so you can say, 鈥楬ere鈥檚 the nearest bathroom, here鈥檚 where you put your backpack,鈥 so the kid can be better prepared and have less stress. At age six, you teach her how to juggle, for coordination and focus, and at seven you teach her how to unicycle, for balance.鈥 There: now you know.

Mikaela wraps up her set. Papa Shiffrin, who handles the logistics of his daughter鈥檚 ski racing and refers to himself as 鈥淪ure Pa,鈥 goes to the hospital to work. So far, so good. Then Mikaela moves out of her corner into the gym proper, and for a while all is still well in the Westin. The other gym颅goers, both locals and hotel guests, continue pleasantly about their golden Vail days. Some recognize Mikaela, but whether they do or don鈥檛 doesn鈥檛 really matter鈥攖his isn鈥檛 a story about fame, or even winning, exactly. It鈥檚 a story about being the kind of person who not only knows how to win (that鈥檚 not really the hard part), but can execute on the never-ending tedium required. Still, to get it out there: 31 World Cup races, the 2017 World Cup overall title, four World Cup slalom titles, three World Championship slalom races, and an Olympic gold medal in slalom. And she鈥檚 on track to win more races and more championships than any skier ever. Lindsey Vonn may be only nine races away from catching up to Swedish legend Ingemar Stenmark鈥檚 record 86 World Cup victories, but Mikaela already has 24 more World Cup wins than Vonn did at her age and three more than Stenmark did when he was 22.聽

Mikaela tries to keep her success low-key and her mind not on beating others but on being better tomorrow than she is today. After she won gold in Sochi in slalom, she did lose her focus for a few seconds and told a reporter that she in the upcoming 2018 Olympic Games in Pyeongchang, South Korea. (Who doesn鈥檛?) But then she backpedaled and started talking again about putting in the work and staying strong.聽

Mikaela鈥檚 quads look capable of leg-pressing entire alpine villages. Her glutes, halfway up her five-foot-seven frame, are abrupt, definitive forces of nature, the Rockies rising out of the Midwest. But it鈥檚 her concentration and discipline, and her ability to turn physical instruction into action, that are the real killers. Today, as almost every day, she isn鈥檛 working out with a partner or coach. There鈥檚 no minder, no entourage, no fuss. She does have an esoteric piece of gear called a , which costs $2,200, looks like a small bomb, and measures lifting metrics like bar angle and velocity. But other than that, she鈥檚 just an extraordinarily fit young woman with an iPhone, a silver watch, a few turquoise anklets, some very cute braids, and a list of reps and sets to get through.

(Carlos Serrao)

Still, slowly, quietly, all around her, people start flipping out, needing鈥攁nd failing鈥攖o adjust to the fact that here in this gym is this person with these legs and this ass who is flawlessly, unassumingly executing maneuvers that none of them could do with her precision and grace if they made it the focus of their lives. A man goes to pick up a kettlebell from a rack behind Mikaela, who is doing seismic squat jumps, and just melts down, worrying loudly about disrupting her to the point where she has to pause and comfort him. 鈥淣o, you鈥檙e fine. You鈥檙e fine,鈥 she says. When she loads a bar with 100 pounds, holds her squat for 45 seconds, and then explodes up into space, another guy bursts out, 鈥淭hat鈥檚 amazing! I can鈥檛 believe you can do that! Holy Moses!鈥澛

Mikaela does her triple jumps, her agility drills. None of the exercises are that complex. We can all do this stuff, sort of鈥攋ust like we can all keep ourselves from eating the entire bag of chips.聽

Eventually, Eileen comes in, after her own workout, wearing Hokas and basketball shorts. Mikaela is on the U.S. Ski Team, but she鈥檚 also on Team Shiffrin, and her mother serves as her 24/7 unpaid coach. Eileen, it bears noting, does not think Mikaela does everything perfectly. It鈥檚 her job鈥攏ot as mother but as coach鈥攖o find flaws. She scrutinizes Mikaela鈥檚 every movement (often repeatedly, forward and backward, in slow motion, on video), searching for imperfections and ways to crush those imperfections out.

Eileen is also here to make sure that I don鈥檛 intrude too much on Mikaela鈥檚 two-hour workout and thus keep Mikaela from getting home to her parents鈥 house in time for her聽nap. In the elevator to the parking garage, I ask Mikaela how she wants our day to go.聽

I could take her out to lunch or dinner. 鈥淚 need to go on my ride later,鈥 she says. Then she adds, with just the slightest hint of an edge, 鈥淚 don鈥檛 know what鈥檚 on your schedule.鈥

The tone is understandable. Given that Mikaela is the U.S.鈥檚 designated darling in the run-up to the 2018 Olympics, there have been a lot of nonathletic obligations: photo and video shoots (and attendant hair and makeup) for sponsors Barilla, Bose, Red Bull, and Visa, interviews for other media. But Eileen suggests that, even amid these obligations, there may be room for improvement. 鈥淚 think you should be nicer,鈥 she says.聽


A word about naps: Mikaela loves to nap. She also loves Bode Miller, and she鈥檚 seen his movie, , at least 20 times. And she remains so crushed out that even now, when Bode congratulates her on races鈥攆or instance, he called her name and hooted at her when she was walking through the crowd on the way to collect her World Cup overall title last March鈥攕he says, 鈥淚 still can鈥檛 believe he knows who I am.鈥澛

But the naps: Mikaela not only loves them, she鈥檚 fiercely committed to them. Recovery is the most important part of training! And sleep is the most important part of recovery! And to be a champion, you need a steadfast loyalty to even the tiniest and most mundane points. Mikaela will nap on the side of the hill. She will nap at the start of the race. She will wake up in the morning, she tells me after the gym, at her house, while eating some pre-nap pasta, 鈥渁nd the first thought I鈥檒l have is: I cannot wait for my nap today. I don鈥檛 care what else happens. I can鈥檛 wait to get back in bed.鈥

Mikaela also will not stay up late, and sometimes she won鈥檛 do things in the after颅noon, and occasionally this leads to more people flipping out. Most of the time, she trains apart from the rest of the U.S. Ski Team and lives at home with her parents in Vail (during the nine weeks a year she鈥檚 not traveling). In the summers, she spends a few weeks in Park City, Utah, training with her teammates at the . The dynamic there is, uh, complicated. 鈥淪ome sports,鈥 Mikaela says, 鈥測ou see some athletes just walking around the gym, not really doing anything, eating food. They鈥檙e first to the lunchroom, never lifting weights.鈥

Last summer, while Mikaela was in Park City, she overheard some of her teammates in the lunchroom talking about what they did for fun the weekend before and what they might do this upcoming one. 鈥淵ou want to go float the river?鈥 Mikaela recalls one saying to another. 鈥淟et鈥檚 get a group of people together.鈥澛

This mystifies Mikaela. 鈥淭hat takes freaking five hours to float the river,鈥 she tells me. 鈥淎nd I鈥檓 like, honestly鈥 Do you forget how wonderful it feels to lie in bed and not be doing something in like the two seconds of spare time you have?鈥

Her dedication causes some tension, even passive aggression. If you鈥檙e focused at the expense of being social, and you win all the time, by huge margins, and are blatantly ambitious, you鈥檙e considered, well, standoffish. And you鈥檙e going to catch shade.聽

According to Mikaela, the form this takes in Park City is: teammates will invite her to join them for a movie or a party or whatever and then add, with the faintest whiff of sarcasm, 鈥渋f that fits in your schedule.鈥 Mikaela gets it. That dynamic has dogged her since high school. The day she moved into her dorm room at , a boarding school in Vermont for elite skiers, her roommate, Brayton 鈥淏ug鈥 Pech, remembers saying to her, 鈥淵ou seem like a really nice girl and all, but I just have to hate you when you get in the start gate.鈥 Bug, now one of Mikaela鈥檚 best friends, told me about a morning when the school canceled classes because there was such amazing powder, and while Bug and all the normal (that is, truly excellent) skier-students were out on the hill, freeskiing in the magnificent blower pow, stoked out of their minds, there was Mikaela, on the training hill by herself, working on traverse drills and ankle flexion.

Bug quickly learned that the path to personal happiness around Mikaela is to give yourself a break for being mortal and stand back in awe. 鈥淵ou have to put her in her own category,鈥 she says. 鈥淪he鈥檚 an anomaly. Most people with Mikaela鈥檚 talent just rely on their talent. That鈥檚 why, when the competition gets really serious, they fall apart.鈥 Mikaela was different. 鈥淚 knew she was going to be special, because she was going to make herself into something special.鈥澛

Skiing is an incredibly complex sport. Unlike, say, swimming or gymnastics, athletes don鈥檛 just have to learn to control their bodies. The terrain is always changing, the surface is always changing. 鈥淭he training is very deliberate, and then when the training peaks, the skiing becomes more about feeling,鈥 says Kirk Dwyer, who was Mikaela鈥檚 main coach at Burke and a major influence in her life. 鈥淵ou can think about it like going up a chairlift.鈥 What he means is that you鈥檙e moving along, training, making progress in one mode, and then, to perform, you have to make a 180-degree switch. Mikaela arrived at Burke well suited to the process. 鈥淗er mentality is similar to virtuoso musicians like Isaac Stern, always trying to play better,鈥 Dwyer says. 鈥淪he鈥檚 very intrinsically motivated. She sets the bar high. She focuses.鈥

Mikaela won the national slalom title at 16. Then she started winning in giant slalom. Now she鈥檚 adding speed events, winning her first alpine combined race鈥攐ne super-G run, one slalom鈥攅arlier this year. She has won events by two or three seconds, in a sport where one-tenth of that is considered a decent margin. This is eminently鈥攁nd maybe even unavoidably鈥攈ateable if you鈥檙e a female American alpine ski racer not named Julia Mancuso or Lindsey Vonn. Mikaela, like Vonn, has a custom training program in part because she brings money and glory to U.S. skiing and is considered the future of the sport. (None of the American men have a custom program.)

Mikaela鈥檚 quads look capable of leg-pressing entire alpine villages. Her glutes are the Rockies rising out of the Midwest. But it鈥檚 her concentration and discipline that are the real killers.

鈥淚t鈥檚 hard to find someone who is really genuinely happy for you if you are having success and they鈥檙e not,鈥 Mikaela says. She knows that鈥檚 only human. 鈥淚 just try to be as nice as possible and make fun of myself and laugh at the jokes.鈥 But the slacking off, by which Mikaela means floating the river or having a few beers and playing spoons on a Friday night鈥攕he has little patience for that. Champions put in the work. Champions prioritize the effort to get better, every day. She makes each decision in her life only after she鈥檚 weighed whether or not it will help her achieve. She has a new boyfriend, a French ski racer. She鈥檚 going to meet him in Paris. But she won鈥檛 visit again if she can鈥檛 finish her training block strong. 鈥淒on鈥檛 worry about it and you鈥檒l be great, said nobody ever,鈥 she tells me just before her nap.聽

Mikaela has a recurring dream. She shows up at the mountain for a race, puts on her boots and helmet, then realizes her clothes are disappearing. So she takes off her boots and helmet, dresses in her thermals and speed suit, then buckles on her boots and helmet again. But by the time she鈥檚 done this, her speed suit has flown off. This goes on: one piece of gear donned, another vanished. Eventually, she just starts running to the chairlift so she won鈥檛 miss her start. Every step she takes, the hill gets steeper and steeper until she鈥檚 falling off a cliff.


To say that Jeff and Eileen Shiffrin are dedicated and passionate skier parents does not even begin to cover it. The Shiffrins did not just click Mikaela鈥檚 tiny boots into bindings at age three and drift down the hill with her, snowplowing; they began methodically coaching her and her elder brother, Taylor. 鈥淢om and Dad said, 鈥楲et鈥檚 do this: ski to that tree, in this position, as fast as you can,鈥欌夆 said Taylor, who just got an MBA at the University of Denver, where he ski-raced during undergrad, and now works on the business side of tech startups. 鈥淭here were actually very specific drills about body position: head in front, knees to skis, pretend you鈥檙e holding a tray of hot chocolate and try not to spill it. Let鈥檚 do it again, and again, and again.鈥

Eileen started training her daughter on gates when she was six. The next year, Mikaela began racing. Soon after, she lost control near the end of a run, spun around in a complete circle, and still won the race by ten or twenty seconds. A parent of another skier turned to Eileen and said, 鈥淵ou鈥檝e got to be kidding me.鈥

Eileen is casual and friendly, offering me leftovers at a dining table that has family snapshots hanging above one end and 颅Mikaela鈥檚 five huge World Cup globes lined up on a credenza nearby. She鈥檚 smart and game for anything (including studying German and chemistry alongside Mikaela while her daughter was finishing her high school diploma; now the two watch and together). She鈥檚 also a serious athlete. As a girl, Eileen spent three hours a day hitting a tennis ball against a wall. When not practicing her ground strokes, she watched as many matches as she could to study technique. She brings her intense commitment to practice鈥攁long with a belief that if you study, you can master anything鈥攖o all parts of her life.聽

For instance, when Taylor was in sixth grade, he tried out for the soccer team but didn鈥檛 make the cut. Eileen bought four soccer nets for the family basement, ordered a complete set of World Cup soccer DVDs, and spent every evening that winter in the basement with Taylor, running him through drills. At tryouts the following fall, the coach thought Taylor played like Neymar鈥檚 little brother. 鈥淲hat on earth have you been doing?鈥 he asked Eileen.

Eileen is not paid by U.S. Ski and Snowboard, but she鈥檚 recognized by the organization as one of Mikaela鈥檚 coaches, along with team coaches Mike Day and Jeff Lackie. She approaches her job with the sense of purpose and attention to detail of a forensic scientist at a murder scene. 鈥淵ou have to study the sport like you would study precalc or physics,鈥 she explains. 鈥淵ou have to be willing to think about it that in-depth.鈥 Eileen will, say, spend an hour or so in the evening with Mikaela watching tapes of Marlies Schild, the 2011 slalom world champion, asking questions: Is she keeping her shoulders facing out at this point in the turn? Or is she not really facing her shoulders out but driving her outside shoulder around? How much separation does she have between her upper and lower body? How is she using her ankles and knees?

Few athletes鈥 parents have the time, inclination, or athletic experience to do this, and that has given Mikaela 鈥渁 pretty big advantage, almost an unfair advantage,鈥 Eileen admits. She insists that her parental contribution ends there, that she has not also bequeathed to her daughter a significant competitive streak.

I ask Eileen what I think is a simple question: When did Mikaela become faster than her?聽

鈥淲ith skiing?鈥 she says. 鈥淚 don鈥檛 know. Mikaela says when she was 11 or 12鈥攚hich is鈥 no. But I don鈥檛 race against her. I never really compared or had that situation. I still ski pretty fast, faster than a lot of people are comfortable with me skiing. They are always like, 鈥榃hy aren鈥檛 you wearing a helmet?鈥 So, I鈥檓 not sure.鈥澛

鈥淏ut when did you cross the threshold to saying, 鈥楳y kid is a better athlete than me鈥?鈥 I rephrase.

鈥淏etter skier. Well, probably when she was鈥︹ Her voice trails off.聽

To be clear, we are talking about 2017 World Cup overall champion Mikaela Shiffrin. 鈥淚 don鈥檛 know. I鈥檓 not really sure,鈥 Eileen says. 鈥淭hat鈥檚 such a hard question. I never really think about it.鈥


On the slopes, Mikaela steers her body like a Nascar driver classically trained at the Bolshoi Ballet鈥攚ith such precision, grace, and control that it鈥檚 hard to comprehend the power required to hold your lower body at a 30-degree angle to the ground while keeping your torso upright, all while moving down iced ruts at 80 miles per hour.

U.S. Ski Team coach Jeff Lackie says, 鈥淢ikaela separates herself from the field by using every inch of the turn to extract speed, building momentum whenever possible. You never tire of watching athletic genius.鈥澛

Right now, Mikaela鈥檚 focusing on turning before the gate. Pretty much nobody聽can turn before the gate. If you think about turning before the gate, you鈥檝e missed turning before the gate and you鈥檝e probably missed turning before the next gate, too. The window of time and the acreage of snow in which to perform the maneuver are just too small. Mikaela recognizes this. She knows the effort to turn before the gate is basically a Zen exercise. You keep working toward it. You keep not getting it. You stay committed to the practice.聽

Wanting to work the hardest is not just stealth-killer goody-two-shoes behavior. Skiing fast is the result of preparation and flow. This may be the key to success in all sports, maybe all of life.

Mikaela is a really nice, smart person鈥擨 feel compelled to say that. She鈥檚 thoughtful and grounded, under her beautiful skin and all that muscle, and when I tell her I want to find a way to share the normal 22-year-old side of her life, she gamely takes me through her Instagram feed. We look at a story posted by an actress from Glee. Another posted by a cliff-jumping champion also sponsored by Red Bull. A third from a tawny-skinned fashion blogger. 鈥淪he鈥檚 #tangoals,鈥 Mikaela says. 鈥淚 would get skin cancer if I was that tan all the time. But still.鈥 Later we watch a video of Julia Mancuso training on a beach with her hunky husband. 鈥淭his is not OK. I would love to be on the beach,鈥 Mikaela says. 鈥淚f I could just dip my toes in an ocean for a second, I would be over the moon.鈥 I point out that she could fly to Maui, train on the sand, and dip her entire body in the sea. But as soon as the words are out of my mouth, I regret them. Telling Mikaela now, in the months leading up to the Olympics, that she could fly to Hawaii and train there is really not all that different than her teammates saying, if that fits in with your schedule. It鈥檚 disrespectful鈥攕ubtly so, perhaps. But still. The remark fails to honor who Mikaela is.聽

Mikaela is gracious and lets it slide.

Lindsey Vonn has always worked harder than anybody else on the hill. , Mikaela finds a post of Vonn doing one of the same core exercises she did this morning鈥攑lank position, feet suspended from a rubber band, body stiff in a linear plane. Only Vonn鈥檚 hands are not anchored to a box, as Mikaela鈥檚 were; they鈥檙e clutching rings. Mikaela laughs nervously. 鈥淥h, that鈥檚 like what I did today, only twice as hard.鈥 But she still wants to try it.

Wanting to work the hardest is not just stealth-killer goody-two-shoes behavior. Skiing fast is the result of preparation and flow. This may be the key to success in all sports, maybe all of life. To win you need to work the hardest, because knowing you鈥檝e worked the hardest is what will allow you to believe in yourself and stay out of your own way in a race. This idea is the core lesson of The Inner Game of Tennis, published in 1974 and written by W. Timothy Gallwey, one of the most influential sports training books ever written. 鈥淭he player of the inner game comes to value the art of relaxed concentration above all other skills,鈥 Gallwey writes. 鈥淗e discovers a true basis for self-confidence; and he learns that the secret to winning any game lies in not trying too hard.鈥

Eileen loves this book. Kirk Dwyer made all the skiers he coached at Burke read it. Only if you鈥檝e done enough training, only if you鈥檝e tried hard beforehand, can you fully relax during a race.聽

The trouble, for most of us, starts with the fact that we don鈥檛 always do all the work. We don鈥檛 do as much as Mikaela, or Lindsey Vonn, and this is not just a technical or physical problem. It undermines our self-confidence. Mikaela makes us see our weaknesses, our lack of full commitment. We want to win, but we don鈥檛 want to win at all costs. Maybe we鈥檙e scared to try that hard. Maybe we don鈥檛 know how. Almost none of us truly give 100 percent. We give 98 percent, or 95 percent, maybe less. Then, even though we may have dedicated our lives to a sport, even though we may be among the best in the world, we go out there and lose. Or we go out there and get hurt. 鈥淵ou don鈥檛 want to be second-guessing yourself on the way down,鈥 Mikaela says. 鈥淎nd you don鈥檛 want to be skiing at 110 percent.鈥 If you stretch yourself too thin, you snap. Mikaela likes to race well within her ability. 鈥淥ne of my theories is that if I just train more than everybody and I鈥檓 strong and I watch more video and understand the sport better, my 90 percent will be enough.鈥

Enough so that, come February, she can fly to South Korea, fall asleep on the mountain, and win.

Contributing editor Elizabeth Weil () wrote about women鈥檚 running brand Oiselle聽in June 2016. Carlos Serrao聽()聽is an 国产吃瓜黑料 contributing photographer.