Last Friday, the prominent journalist Buzz Bissinger (author of Friday Night Lights and a contributing editor to Vanity Fair) 听蹿辞谤 The Daily Beast听about the latest investigation into Lance Armstrong鈥檚 alleged doping. It was called 鈥淟eave Lance Armstrong Alone.鈥 I hate to spoil endings, but since the headline provides a slight hint, you鈥檒l forgive me for revealing that Bissinger is fed up to his bulging eyeballs with Armstrong investigators. Too much time has elapsed since his alleged wrongdoings took place. So much time, in fact, that the actual evidence against him is no longer worth examining. At this point, we鈥檇 all be better off if we put on blinders and looked the other way.
If you think I鈥檓 being unfair, read the column. After ticking off the already familiar objections to the investigation by the U.S. Anti-Doping Agency (USADA)鈥斕擝issinger introduces the most ridiculous argument I鈥檝e seen to date. We should give Armstrong a pass, he writes, because he鈥檚 a hero, and 鈥渢he country has a right to at least one.鈥 (Too many others have already been dragged down by our rabid, scandal-crazed media.) Even if there is strong evidence to prove that Armstrong cheated his way to seven Tour de France victories鈥攁nd that his entire success story was built on a lie鈥攊t shouldn鈥檛 matter at this point because … well, because his backstory as a cancer survivor is so inspiring.
In the next paragraph, Bissinger trowels on the classic fallacy that we shouldn鈥檛 focus so much on A because B is worse. 鈥淚f Jerry Sandusky had been pursued with the same zealotry as Armstrong,鈥 he writes, 鈥渉e would have been in prison long ago and some of his victims would have been shielded from breaking down in tragic tears this week on the witness stand.鈥
That is certainly true. What鈥檚 also true is that the reason people weren鈥檛 looking into Sandusky years ago is that they were too busy trying to protect another of America鈥檚 sports icons, Joe Paterno. So which is it we deserve, Buzz: justice for the alleged victims of Sandusky or eternal belief in the myth of JoePa鈥檚 Happy Valley?
I鈥檓 not surprised that people are upset that 鈥攁 government-affiliated nonprofit that oversees anti-drug policies for all Olympics sports鈥攈as accused Armstrong of doping and the longtime distribution of performance-enhancing drugs. And I can understand being weary of the story, since this isn鈥檛 the first time authorities have been down this road. Most recently, the federal government spent two years methodically building a case against Armstrong, only to see it abruptly shut down by the U.S. Attorney鈥檚 office on the eve of the Super Bowl.
Armstrong fans have every right to be upset, especially if the slow drip of damning information that came out of what was supposed to be a sealed Grand Jury was indeed leaked by the FDA investigators . And I join them in feeling exhausted and burned after such an expensive, drawn-out process came to an end without any real explanation. What I can鈥檛 understand is why so many supporters feel that, no matter what the evidence is against Armstrong鈥攁nd we still have no idea what the actual evidence is鈥攊t no longer matters.
It does matter. One reason sports are so widely loved is that athletic competition, in its purest form, is the last great equalizer. Everywhere else we look, the rules of society seem fixed, yielding predetermined winners and losers. Bailouts for the rich. Foreclosures for the poor. Sports are supposed to be one arena where your parents鈥 zip code and bank balance have no bearing on your chances of success. There鈥檚 a reason the term 听finds its way into so much of our current political rhetoric. It鈥檚 a concept we Americans love.
Doping destroys this ideal. It鈥檚 an insidious temptation that can take over entire sports鈥攂aseball, cycling, track and field鈥攎aking the decision to partake that much harder to resist. Some people argue that Armstrong鈥檚 alleged cheating doesn鈥檛 matter now because the entire sport of bike racing was dirty for years. They point to all the riders who stood on the podium alongside Armstrong during his reign鈥擩an Ulrich, Marco Pantani, and on and on鈥攚ho have since been tarnished or banned for doping. People have made this same case about the stars of baseball鈥檚 steroid era.
But, just like baseball, cycling had plenty of professional riders who never doped, and their decision to compete honestly may have determined the trajectory of their careers. Can we really say to them that it doesn鈥檛 matter if Armstrong doped? In 1976, American 听lost in the Olympic Marathon to a then-unknown East German named . Since then, it鈥檚 been well-established that East Germany ran a state-sponsored doping program, and Cierpinski has been implicated as a participant. You think, 36 years later, that this no longer matters to Shorter? What about the guy who came in fourth, ?
Nonetheless, many of Armstrong鈥檚 fans say they鈥檙e not interested in seeing the evidence, pointing to the more than 500 drug tests he鈥檚 taken and passed as proof of his innocence. Last week, former Armstrong teammate Chris Horner . 鈥淚 don鈥檛 believe Armstrong has cheated in any way to win those victories and he鈥檚 gone through an insane amount of testing,鈥 Horner told Cyclingnews. 鈥淒o we have pictures of it? Video or testing? Because without that you really don鈥檛 have anything.鈥
It鈥檚 true, Armstrong passed many a test, and that fact has to be taken into account. But what are we to make of the hundreds of tests also passed by riders like Ulrich and Alberto Contador and Tyler Hamilton and Floyd Landis before they were caught? The only way to believe in drug tests as the sole arbiter of guilt or innocence is to believe that none of those riders were cheating until the moment they were nabbed. Unfortunately, that鈥檚 no longer possible, since many of them already have admitted to longterm cheating.
Horner and others go a step further by implying that the absence of a positive drug test is evidence that 鲍厂础顿础鈥檚 case is weak. Not even the potential eyewitness accounts of Armstrong鈥檚 teammates should be viewed as enough to ban him from further competition and take away his titles. But Marion Jones never failed a drug test, either. She and her fans also steadfastly stood by her innocence. Do you still believe Marion Jones raced clean?
Justice doesn鈥檛 always require a smoking gun. In the case of Jones, a mountain of evidence from federal investigators finally . In the case of Armstrong, we still don鈥檛 know if that mountain exists, but regardless of what you think of USADA or the way our tax dollars are spent or the timing of the allegations鈥攋ust as Lance was training for his planned debut at October鈥檚 Ironman World Championship鈥攜ou should want to know if it does.
鲍厂础顿础鈥檚 听to Armstrong (and four other colleagues who are being charged) cites numerous teammates who are willing to testify against him. It may be that they simply trot out Floyd Landis and Tyler Hamilton. If that鈥檚 the case, the motivations of those two have already been so thoroughly attacked鈥攔ightly so, in some aspects鈥攖hat Armstrong may have no trouble defending himself and putting this to a rest. But it鈥檚 possible that the witnesses include George Hincappie, one of Armstrong鈥檚 closest allies and one of the most respected cyclists in the peloton. Testimony such as that, if it exists, would certainly be relevant, regardless of how much time has passed.
There have been so many allegations against Armstrong over the years that it鈥檚 tempting to feel that we鈥檝e heard it all already. But we haven鈥檛. It鈥檚 tempting to think that the closing of the last federal investigation proves that there鈥檚 not enough evidence to settle the matter. But it doesn鈥檛. And it鈥檚 tempting to think that, in the trial of Lance Armstrong, we the fans鈥攁nd yes, I count myself among them鈥攁re the only victims. But we aren鈥檛. There are cyclists who raced the right way despite what everyone was doing. They deserve to know the truth, one way or the other. And we deserve heroes that can stand up to the highest level of scrutiny.