Steve Swenson admits he went overboard with his base-camp dinner in August on the side of Link Sar, an icy peak in Pakistan鈥檚 Karakoram Range. Indulging in chicken tikka, tuna salad, fried potatoes, and chapati bread,听spirits were high because the 65-year-old and his climbing听partners, Graham Zimmerman, Chris Wright, and Mark Richey, had just bagged the first ascent of one of the last unclimbed 7,000-meter peaks in the world. When you have the rare opportunity to stand where no person has stood before, you鈥檙e allowed some extra potatoes with dinner. Also, he was hungry.听
鈥淲e spent nine days climbing, only eating 2,000 calories a day, because that鈥檚 all of the food we could carry,鈥 Swenson says. 鈥淚t felt good to sit around, eat a big meal, and talk about what we鈥檇 just accomplished.鈥澨
Sitting in a buffer zone between Pakistan and India, 23,100-foot听Link Sar is typically closed to foreigners by the Pakistani government for security reasons,听although there have been听eight serious summit attempts during brief windows of access.听Swenson himself听failed to summit the mountain twice before, and听he almost suffered the same听fate during this most recent push: Zimmerman听fractured a slab of ice while leading a pitch, and he tumbled听down the slope and over a cliff, falling听100 feet before his听rope caught him. The group听was just 300 feet from the summit and almost had to turn around.听Luckily, nobody was injured, and they were听able to reach the top.听
For Swenson,听Link Sar is an incredible accomplishment to cap off听an astonishing climbing career. The retired engineer spent more than 50 years scaling听rock and ice and managing expeditions to the biggest mountains in the world. He climbed the remote northern side of K2 without oxygen in 1990 with a small team, then he summited听Mount Everest solo without oxygen in 1994. In 1997, he earned a lifetime achievement award from the American Alpine Club, and in 2012, he was awarded the coveted Piolet d鈥橭r for an ultralight ascent of Saser Kangri听II, a 24,665-foot peak in northwest India, with Richey and Freddie Wilkinson.听His 2017 memoir,听, details his adventures听in the rugged Karakoram Range, one of the world鈥檚 most inhospitable environments.听
鈥淎t this point in my life, it鈥檚 not about standing on a particular point on the planet,鈥 Swenson says. 鈥淚t鈥檚 about the partnerships and work that it took to get there. The experience and work are actually more rewarding than standing on top of the mountain.鈥澨
And standing on听top of Link Sar took a lot of work, including navigating the logistical juggernaut of securing a permit. Safely climbing the southeast face of Link Sar, which Swenson chose based on reconnaissance work done on three different expeditions spread across two decades, also requires extreme physical prowess. The听circuitous path is听the听easiest and quickest way to access the peak from the Kaberi Glacier in the valley, but it鈥檚听no tourist romp. 鈥淟ink Sar is an extremely complex and difficult mountain, full of ice cliffs that can break off in an instant,鈥 Swenson says. 鈥淭here are a lot of dead ends on that mountain. The conditions we ran into took all the skill and thought that our experienced group of four had.鈥澨
鈥淭he experience and work are actually more rewarding than standing on top of the mountain.鈥
Swenson splits his听time between听Seattle and Canmore, Canada, climbing rock in the summer and ice in the winter. He says he鈥檒l typically enjoy 50 days of ice climbing in Canada during the winter, where most of his climbing partners are 30 to 40 years younger. This tends to happen when you鈥檙e the only retiree at the crag.听
To prepare for Link Sar, Swenson ice-climbed听and nordic-skied in the Canadian Rockies six days a week, adding in weight lifting over the last year. In the spring and听summer, he trained two to four hours a day, six days a week, running daily and carrying 60 pounds of water up a 4,000-foot peak near his home in Seattle twice听a week. 鈥淎ll the research has shown that 80 percent of training for alpine ascents needs to be long duration and low intensity, to build a huge foundation of endurance,鈥 Swenson says. 鈥淭here are no shortcuts to this. There鈥檚 no thirty-minute-a-day听gym workout. You have to have the discipline to put the time in.鈥澨
Maintaining a high level of fitness has always been a key element to Swenson鈥檚 success in the alpine world, and it鈥檚 a听philosophy many of his current听climbing partners share.听鈥淭he athleticism we see now with climbers is so far beyond what it was 40 years ago, it鈥檚 mind-boggling,鈥 Swenson says. 鈥淧eople have so much more information about how to train now, and I鈥檝e picked up that information as time has gone by. As an older climber, when I go out and train on any particular day, my big goal is to not get injured. In my twenties听and thirties, I would push through a tight muscle听or minor pain, but now I just stop. It鈥檚 not worth it. The most important thing is to be able to come back tomorrow.鈥
Swenson laments the common scenario for many older people, who often work听too much, exercise听too little, and find听themselves unhealthy during their golden years.听鈥淚magine spending all your years looking forward to retirement听and you can鈥檛 enjoy it,鈥 Swenson says. After completing Link Sar, he started compiling a list of all the unclimbed听7,000-meter peaks in the world. He estimates there are maybe 20, most of which don鈥檛 interest him this late in the game. It takes several years of planning to put together an ascent like Link Sar. But there are hundreds of unclimbed 6,000-meter peaks, especially in a place like the Karakoram Range, surrounding Link Sar, where vast areas are just beginning to open up to climbers. Swenson gets excited about the potential.听
鈥淵ou have valleys the size of the French Alps, and nothing has been climbed,鈥 Swenson says. 鈥淚magine going into an area like that, where you get to pick and choose the most beautiful routes to climb. Putting together those sorts of projects is inspiring. I want to be able to maintain this level of climbing for as long as I can. I pinch myself every day. How did my life get to be so good? It鈥檚 amazing.鈥