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San Quentin Field
The Bay Area's other Giants stadium. (Emiliano Granado)

Inside Baseball

California鈥檚 San Quentin State Prison is home to a ball field where you can take your cuts against convicted felons. This I had to try.

Published: 
San Quentin Field
(Photo: Emiliano Granado)

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THERE ARE RUNNERS on first and second and two outs in the top of the first inning of the first game of organized baseball I鈥檝e played in seven years, and on the pitcher鈥檚 mound, a large inverted triangle of a man with thin eyes set deep in a bone-ridged face toes the rubber. His name is Mario. Behind him, the green hump of Marin County鈥檚 Mount Tamalpais rises over a high concrete wall and one palm tree wavers. The wooden bat is a welcome, familiar weight in my sweating fingers, and the soles of my cleats are heavy, weighed down with clumps of infield mud. Gulls circle, and I can smell the sea. They made baseball for afternoons like this.听

Gaming the System

Several prisons worldwide are known to organize sporting events for their prisoners.

Mario

Mario Mario is a pitcher for the San Quentin Giants baseball team.

Johnny

Johnny Johnny is the catcher for the San Quentin Giants baseball team.

The crowd, a group of about 150 inmates clad entirely in blue and positioned behind home plate, murmurs. Mario wears a permanent grin. Good pitchers don鈥檛 grin. Good pitchers, the tired adage goes, are killers.听Mario鈥檚 fastball can鈥檛 be faster than 75 miles per hour; his curve is a long, slow loop. He鈥檚 not a killer. At least, I don鈥檛 think so.听

鈥淭hanks for coming,鈥 says a voice from behind me as I step into the batter鈥檚 box. 鈥淚t鈥檚 a real honor. My name鈥檚 Johnny.鈥

I look back. The catcher, a taut, wiry man, stares up with wide eyes. The tattoos on his neck appear to have tattoos on them.听Johnny鈥攏ow, Johnny could be a killer.

鈥淭hank you,鈥 I say.

In baseball, as in any sport, you play best when you empty your head and keep it simple. Your thoughts should not extend beyond preparation for reflex. Then you step up and get to it.

But just now, as Mario checks the runners, lifts his leg, and delivers, the noise in my head is rattling.听

Mario, Johnny, I think. What did you do?

I'M HERE, LIKE MANY before me, as a member of the visiting team. , a 159-year-old, mostly medium-security correctional facility home to 5,000-odd inmates, including the murderer , is the only prison in America that invites civilians inside its walls to compete with well-behaving felons who wear spikes and swing bats. I first heard about San Quentin鈥檚 teams鈥 and their brother team, the A鈥檚鈥攊n the summer of 2009. I鈥檇 played baseball in college, and a former teammate, Alex, had e-mailed me about his San Quentin experience. 鈥淭he tans of the prisoners were EPIC,鈥 he wrote, 鈥渁nd that stereotype you see in movies about a guy dressed like a girl who gets handed around to other prisoners is absolutely true!鈥

I wanted to see for myself, but getting in is complicated. In 2007, a filmmaker made a documentary about the Giants (title: ), and every spring a few Bay Area newspapers preview the season. But the prison鈥檚 wardens tightly control access and spin on these stories, and they often bar journalists who want to watch the games.

Last summer, Alex introduced me over e-mail to the Giants鈥 liaison to the outside world, a San Francisco real estate attorney named Elliot Smith. A diminutive 69-year-old man with a Tom Selleck mustache, Smith spends the majority of his free time as one of the Giants鈥 four coaches, a role that requires arranging the team鈥檚 schedule, recruiting opponents, and running a series of highly competitive tryouts each spring. (On a team dominated by lifers, attrition is rare.)

Smith is a self-described product of the sixties with a long-held interest in social justice. 鈥淵ou鈥檙e helping humanize people in a dehumanizing system,鈥 he says. 鈥淏aseball is my vehicle for听doing that. I spend a lot of time talking to guys while the game鈥檚 going on. Guys need someone to talk to.鈥

In June, Smith told me he was short a few opponents for an upcoming game and听needed players. That鈥檚 how I鈥檝e come to be facing Mario. I鈥檓 playing center field alongside a motley collection of players from Smith鈥檚 Bay Area men鈥檚 league. There are seven of us,听accountants and law-school students and beer-league all-stars, all clad in red.听

Smith tells me that playing here is safe, because a spot on the Giants is perhaps the highest privilege in the California penal system, one that no idiot wants to sacrifice by picking a fight with a visitor. 鈥淵ou鈥檙e often dealing with people who have killed people for one reason or another,鈥 he says. 鈥淏ut you have to compartmentalize that: they did what they did, but they鈥檙e still human beings. They鈥檙e not animals. The only trouble we ever had was two players on the same team almost getting in a fistfight. A guard raised his rifle, then realized they were visitors.鈥

During warm-ups today, a siren went off and all the inmates, including the Giants, sat down on cue while the guards in the rifle towers did a sweep of the yard. This was zero-tolerance time. Still, there are no officers on the field, just us and the Giants. And, it should be noted, before we walked into the prison, via a series of wrought-iron gates out of Game of Thrones, Smith told me, 鈥淎s a formality, I have to warn you that they don鈥檛 negotiate for hostages here.鈥 I laughed, he didn鈥檛.

The ball emerges from Mario鈥檚 hand like a fresh egg, and reflexes take over. I reach out and get all of it, which is to say I feel nothing. When you hit a baseball perfectly, it鈥檚 all light and air, as if performing this most difficult task were the easiest trick in the world. The ball takes off toward right center and I sprint toward first, then nearly face-plant after slipping on a slick metal plate that sits, inexplicably, in the middle of the baseline. When I right myself, I see the ball land in the center fielder鈥檚 glove, just in front of a group of Hispanic guys playing chess. Warning-track power is a cruel lord.

BASEBALL IN SAN QUENTIN dates to the 1920s, but it became well-known three decades later, when pro scouts brought prospects into the prison to bat against a former major league pitcher named Blackie Schwamb, who had been incarcerated in 1948 for murdering a Long Beach doctor. Starting in the 1990s, San Quentin began hosting men鈥檚-league teams from the Bay Area. The home team was named the Pirates. A skull and crossbones flew from a flagpole in the prison yard. In 2000, the team changed its name when San Francisco鈥檚 big-league team donated its used game jerseys and grass for a new field.

San Quentin鈥檚 field is the misshapen green heart of the prison yard. It鈥檚 surrounded in right and center field by a high concrete wall topped with razor wire and guard turrets. The infield contains no grass, and on the day I visited right field was occupied primarily by a shallow pool of water. A steady stream of inmates with impressive body art walk around an exercise path that doubles as the field鈥檚 warning track. Beyond this, past right-center field, sit a row of chess tables. One of San Quentin鈥檚 house rules holds that a batted ball that hits an inmate at the tables is a ground-rule double. The players on the field are the only racially integrated group of people in San Quentin. Out in the chess tables, people gather according to color: the black guys here, the Mexicans there, the white dudes underneath the manually operated scoreboard, which reads SAN QUENTIN鈥橲 FIELD OF DREAMS.

Home plate faces away from the听prison鈥檚 hospital, the adjustment ward, death row, and the cell blocks. The effect of this is somewhat illusory. All the batter sees is the field and the chess tables, Mount Tam, the lonely palm tree, the razor-crowned wall, and the scoreboard. You can鈥檛 see the bay or the million-dollar homes or the sailboats, but you feel their presence. It鈥檚 either a brilliantly appropriate name for a field or a merciless one.

Because we鈥檙e short on players, we鈥檙e forced to put Smith at third base and pick up two new members of the Giants:听Louie, an infielder who recently transferred to San Quentin, and Chuck, an outfielder with mirrored sunglasses, braids protruding from a do-rag, and a fixed smile.

Chuck tells me he鈥檚 a 45-year-old former firefighter. He鈥檚 in right field and I鈥檓 in center; we hit it off, me asking for scouting reports on the Giants鈥 hitters and him delivering them with brutal candor. The center fielder is a dead pull hitter, the shortstop and third baseman are home run threats, and the leadoff guy can鈥檛 hit.

Chuck is a very good fielder who has a friendly demeanor, the sturdy build of a running back, and a cavernous hole in his swing. After he strikes out looking in his second at-bat, we talk shop on the bench.

鈥淭hat third strike looked low,鈥 I say.

鈥淵eah, it was low!鈥 he says. 鈥淚 just have to practice. Spend some time in the cage.鈥

鈥淵ou have a batting cage?鈥

鈥淣辞!鈥 he says, shades glinting. 鈥淭hat鈥檚 the problem!鈥

THE GAME MOVES quickly, with our pitcher, a Stanford undergrad, mowing the Giants down. Their hitting has suffered in the past year. In fact, according to Smith, everything about the program has听suffered in the past year. 鈥淭he first thing was the rain,鈥 he says. 鈥淭hat set back the season.鈥 Tryouts usually happen in February, then the team practices in March and starts its 40-game schedule in April. This year, tryouts didn鈥檛 happen until March. 鈥淭hen it stopped raining,鈥 Smith says, 鈥渁nd we had a chicken pox epidemic, and they shut down the prison for a couple weeks. Then we had problems with players getting hurt or having attitude issues or getting transferred. We had our best听pitcher get the shit beat out of him by a bunch of guards. He never came back. He was hospitalized for quite a while, and I don鈥檛 know what happened to him. So we were really down. Then a couple guys walked off the team.鈥

According to Smith, it鈥檚 an open question each year whether San Quentin鈥檚 wardens will renew the program, even though the team doesn鈥檛 cost any money. The coaches are volunteers, and the equipment is donated. Smith has a ballplayer鈥檚 disdain for the present. 鈥淚n the old days, when the yard was more open, you鈥檇 get hundreds and hundreds of people watching a game on a weekend,鈥 he says. 鈥淭he field was literally ringed with inmates. A lot of them would be yelling. Sometimes it was funny, and sometimes they鈥檇 be shaking the fence. That was tense. That was the real San Quentin听experience. It鈥檚 not like that anymore.鈥

It sure isn鈥檛. Early in the game, someone in the chess tables screams, 鈥淗ey Louie, tuck in your shirt so I can see your ass!鈥 But听after that, the crowd has a slack energy. Hard to blame them: it isn鈥檛 so much a game as a series of weakly hit fly balls and strikeouts.

Then, in the bottom of the fifth, the score tied at zero, a sharp ground ball is hit down the third-base line. Smith stops it with a quick stab, the jagged movement of a man retaining the last drops of his athleticism, and heaves the ball toward first. The throw dangles in the air for a long time before ending its downward arc in our first baseman鈥檚 outstretched glove. When Terry, the rangy inmate umpiring at first base, gives an emphatic punch-out signal, the yard erupts, giving Smith his due: 鈥淓尝尝尝尝尝尝滨滨滨滨翱翱翱翱翱翱翱罢罢!鈥

In the top of the sixth, we finally break through, thanks to a pop-up that falls between three standing Giants, a walk, and a San Quentin ground-rule double that ricochets off a spectating inmate. With the score 1鈥0, Mario intentionally walks the hitter ahead of me, loading the bases. You may not be familiar with all of baseball鈥檚 nuance, but surely you know this: intentionally walking a batter to load the bases so you can get to the next guy is the greatest insult in the game. I work a walk to force in a run, my first and last time on base.

WE'RE WINNING 3鈥0 when Smith calls the game for darkness after the sixth inning. We shake hands with the Giants, who are a picture of grace. Mario鈥檚 face is a big, childish smile hiding deep-set brown eyes.听

鈥淲here are you from?鈥 he asks.

鈥淪anta Fe,鈥 I say.听

He tells me he鈥檚 spent some time in Albuquerque and liked it, and I concur that it鈥檚 a good town, and we pause awkwardly, as though this agreement has created some temporary bond. He walks away, and I follow my teammates out. We鈥檒l soon pass the adjustment ward and death row, and a small, doughy guard with the complexion of paper and an insipid smile will tell us that the guys we just played would 鈥渞ape, kill, and murder anything in sight鈥 should they be let free. We will walk to our cars and drive toward San Francisco, over the great shining bridge, our windows down and our radios up. First, though, we pass Johnny, the听catcher, and Terry, the first-base umpire, who are standing behind home plate. I stop to linger.

鈥淚t鈥檚 a real honor for you to come here and play us,鈥 Johnny tells me again. He walks with a limp; it appears that the game has beaten him. I shake his hand, then Terry鈥檚.

鈥淵ou鈥檝e got to come play again,鈥 Terry says.听

I tell him that I would love to, but that I live in New Mexico.

鈥淭hat鈥檚 OK. Come back out later this summer,鈥 says Terry.

I tell him that there鈥檚 travel coming up. 鈥淭hat鈥檚 OK, come next summer.鈥

He smiles, and I pause. It strikes me that the earnestness is not a put-on. Terry and Johnny are just truly bored, and, at least to me, they鈥檙e truly kind. I鈥檝e never met a group of people for whom sport is more essential. Then I ask a painfully obvious question.

鈥淵ou鈥攜ou鈥檒l be here next summer?鈥

鈥淥h yeah,鈥 Terry says. 鈥淚鈥檒l be here for the next 17 years.鈥

From 国产吃瓜黑料 Magazine, Mar 2012
Filed to:
Lead Photo: Emiliano Granado

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