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How to Up Your Trail-Running Game

Whether you鈥檙e looking to transition from pavement to dirt or just log more and faster miles off-road, Saucony athlete Katie Asmuth has you covered with hard-earned tips and advice

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If you can run on pavement, you can automatically run on trails, right? Not so much鈥攜ou鈥檒l have a few skills to pick up. But the good news is, it鈥檚 never too late to get into trail running鈥攁nd it鈥檚 certainly never too late to get better. , a nurse practitioner, mother of two young children, and athlete, is living proof of that. She didn鈥檛 start running trails until 2014; this summer she鈥檒l race the Western States 100. With her tips, you鈥檒l be ready to try out trails for the first time, run faster and farther, and take on more-technical terrain in no time.

Make the Transition

Getting on a trail for the first time can be intimidating, especially when you鈥檙e used to the flat, predictable surfaces of the road. 鈥淚t鈥檚 a completely different way of running,鈥 says Asmuth. That鈥檚 because there are so many more variables: hills, mud, roots, and rocks, to name a few. So adjust your expectations, slow down, and try running by effort rather than by pace鈥攜our pace on the trail will be markedly slower than the road pace you鈥檙e used to.

Another way trails differ from roads is that running them requires more strength and energy鈥攕o plan to carry water and snacks. And take this truth (which any longtime trail runner will tell you) to heart: it鈥檚 OK to walk! 鈥淚t鈥檚 important to not take yourself so seriously,鈥 she says. 鈥淟ean into the endorphin high of being amongst the trees and the dirt and the rocks.鈥

Know Your Why

鈥淭here are countless reasons why people run. Dig deep to find yours,鈥 says Asmuth. 鈥淚s it to get into shape? To explore the backcountry? To challenge yourself to new heights? To find new friends?鈥 Once you know what it is, you can elevate your experience by training harder, or getting a coach, or joining a local run club, or bringing your friends along, or just trying to get out on a trail a few times a week to enjoy the fresh air.

鈥淭rail running will transform you. I guarantee that you will be a better human after running on trails,鈥 says Asmuth. 鈥淏ut if you aren鈥檛 having fun, you鈥檙e doing it wrong!鈥

Get Faster

Running quickly and efficiently on trails requires ramping up your intensity during training sessions. 鈥淒on鈥檛 be afraid of intensity,鈥 says Asmuth. But intensity doesn鈥檛 have to mean running sprints around a track for an hour. Asmuth shudders at the idea of running a mile for time; instead she incorporates intervals, strides, hill repeats, and speed work into her runs throughout the week. This type of training isn鈥檛 just for professional athletes, because it鈥檚 all about improving your running economy, which is what makes running feel breezier and more enjoyable.

鈥淚f you put in some intensity during the week, you鈥檒l be faster, you鈥檒l be more efficient, and it will make frolicking around on trails easier and even more fun.鈥

Tackle the Technical

Technical sections of trail, especially on downhill segments, can be both challenging and intimidating, but they鈥檙e an important part of trail running at every level. Asmuth鈥檚 advice? Seek out the hard stuff during training. Seriously. On everyday runs, Asmuth intentionally takes the most challenging line in order to practice and build confidence. Then, on race day, she picks the easiest line. And if she knows a technical section is coming up, she鈥檒l get extra fuel on board beforehand. 鈥淚 need to be so sharp and focused for that downhill,鈥 she says. Even if you鈥檙e not racing or running ultras, it鈥檚 crucial to develop your technical skills in order to avoid injury.

More sage advice for gnarly downhills: 鈥淟et it fly a little bit. You鈥檙e not trying to charge on the downhill. It鈥檚 more like you鈥檙e in a dance with it. Just try to flow.鈥 Translation: take short, quick steps and keep your upper body loose. Oh, and make sure your shoes are up to the task鈥攁ggressive lugs and plenty of cushioning are key.

Asmuth runs in the . “These shoes are all about grip and comfort with responsiveness for big adventure days. I love the 4.5mm lugs for use in harsh conditions and technical terrain,鈥 she says.

 

Go Farther

Asmuth鈥檚 hands-down favorite distance is 100 miles. That鈥檚 an intimidating number for most of us mere mortals, but, says Asmuth, feeling daunted by the distance is integral to growth in the sport. Maybe your version of pushing yourself on trails is running a 5K or a ten-miler, but regardless, Asmuth鈥檚 advice is relevant whether you鈥檙e racing or not. 鈥淪tay present in the moment and get from one aid station to the next, or from this tree to that tree.鈥 And if you鈥檙e just getting into running trails, remember to take it slow. Give your mind, bones, tendons, and ligaments the time they need to get ready to go longer distances鈥攁nd choose goals that are motivating to you but work on building distance incrementally.

Beware the Bonk

Every trail runner will tell you how important fueling is. It鈥檚 crucial to eat early and often and make sure you鈥檙e getting quick-hitting, easy-to-digest fuel, usually in the form of sugary snacks.

Asmuth is also a believer in prepping her gut, and she always fuels the same way whether she鈥檚 doing a training run or a race. She sets an alarm to sound every 35 minutes to remind herself to eat and drink, and she aims to take in 250 to 300 calories an hour. On big days out, she places more emphasis on getting those calories sooner rather than later. As you run farther, 鈥測our stomach starts to turn a little and blood flow goes to your vital organs. So it鈥檚 just easier to digest at the beginning,鈥 she says.

Ride the Waves

You never know what鈥檚 going to happen during a trail run鈥攂ut you can bet it鈥檚 going to be tough. If you鈥檙e out there long enough you鈥檒l ride endorphin highs and sink into deep lows. The key is to embrace the process. For example, in January, while racing the Bandera 100K, Asmuth fell and broke her nose. There was blood everywhere. But rather than call it quits, she shoved a tampon up her nose and kept going. She won the race.

What she loves about trail running is the wide range of emotions you feel when you鈥檙e pushing your body. 鈥淚t鈥檚 almost sacred, being able to find a deeper part of yourself that you can鈥檛 get day to day. You are a different person on the other side.鈥 Ultimately, when you鈥檙e out on the trail and feeling terrible, it helps to put things in perspective. 鈥淚t鈥檚 such a luxury to be able to reach those depths and choose to do it,鈥 says Asmuth. 鈥淏ut when you鈥檙e in a really bad mood, you should just have some sugar. That will usually help.鈥


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