国产吃瓜黑料

GET MORE WITH OUTSIDE+

Enjoy 35% off GOES, your essential outdoor guide

UPGRADE TODAY

colorado leadville leadville100 LT100 twin-lakes
Leadville 100, Twin Lakes Aid Station. (Photo: eliduke/Flickr)

Do Altitude Tents Work?

I鈥檓 racing the Leadville Trail 100 this August. I live at sea level, so I鈥檓 thinking about renting an altitude tent to get ready. I鈥檝e read mixed reviews so far about their effectiveness. Do altitude tents really work?

Published: 
colorado leadville leadville100 LT100 twin-lakes
(Photo: eliduke/Flickr)

New perk: Easily find new routes and hidden gems, upcoming running events, and more near you. Your weekly Local Running Newsletter has everything you need to lace up! .

The entire takes place at over 9,000 feet, maxing out at 12,424 feet, so you鈥檙e right to worry about the acclimatizing. So far, most research explores how effective altitude tents are at allowing athletes to 鈥渓ive high, train low鈥 while living at low altitude. So we posed your question to Gr茅goire Millet, altitude researcher and professor of exercise physiology at Switzerland鈥檚 University of Lausanne. Here鈥檚 what he had to say:

鈥淚 would recommend you spend as much time as possible in real altitude,鈥 Millet says. Researchers at a U.S. Army lab on Colorado鈥檚 Pikes Peak 鈥渞ecently showed that sleep in a hypoxic chamber is less efficient than sleeping in real altitude,” he says. “The pre-acclimatization will be more efficient at real altitude.鈥

奥丑补迟鈥檚 between being at real altitude and hanging around in an altitude tent? In real altitude, you鈥檒l experience hypobaric hypoxia. In other words, the concentration of oxygen in the air is the same as at sea level鈥21 percent鈥攂ut the air is thinner, so the oxygen is less abundant. Most altitude tents are normobaric, meaning the air inside the tent is just as thick as it is normally at sea level, but a machine attached to the tent replaces some of the oxygen with nitrogen so you鈥檒l breathe less oxygen.

Millet says just seven nights at altitude directly before the race will help more than sleeping in an altitude tent. But if you can鈥檛 get the time off, 鈥渟leeping in a tent is better than not,鈥 because it will 鈥渋ncrease your ventilatory responses. For example, you might expect a slight increase in your ventilation,鈥 or breathing rate. However, you鈥檒l likely need to spend three weeks or more in the tent鈥攁nd at least 12 hours a day鈥攖o induce this change.

And don鈥檛 expect the tent to trick your body into increasing your red blood cell count. 鈥淚t鈥檚 very unlikely that the altitude level and the exposure duration would be long enough for really inducing an increase in your hemoglobin mass,鈥 Millet says. But neither will a single week at altitude. 鈥淕oing to altitude the week before the event is probably the best thing for ventilatory adaptation, but you need to go for at least three weeks, four weeks is better,鈥 to significantly increase your red blood cell count, he says.聽

Additionally, you need to consider that your sleep quality may suffer in the altitude tent, which may affect your ability to recover and feel fresh for your race.

So is the $4,000+ to buy鈥攐r $400 per month to rent鈥攁 tent worth it? That鈥檚 up to you. says no.

Filed to:
Lead Photo: eliduke/Flickr

Popular on 国产吃瓜黑料 Online