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oysters vs clams
Oysters and clams being grilled (Photo: Getty, X Tian , Cavan Images)

Which is Better: Grilled Clams vs. Grilled Oysters?

Where do you fall on the grilled clams vs. grilled oysters debate? To settle which bivalve is better over the coals (or direct flame) and why, one seafood-loving writer asked the pros.

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oysters vs clams
(Photo: Getty, X Tian , Cavan Images)

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It鈥檚 a topic too taboo, too controversial for dinnertime, though debating it might make you hungry for seafood. Grilled clams vs. grilled oysters 鈥 which is better?

鈥淎 raw oyster is one of the best things a human on planet Earth can consume,鈥 says Christopher Sherman, CEO of in Duxbury, Massachusetts. 鈥淲hy grill it once it is shucked?鈥

Island Creek grows both oysters and clams, so Sherman is quick to claim he doesn鈥檛 鈥渉ave a dog in this fight.鈥 But the CEO does confess a certain preference for raw oysters over raw clams, and generally he only grills oysters as a last resort. 鈥淚 really only find myself grilling oysters when I have a lot of them (which, given my line of work, I often do) and grow tired of shucking,鈥 he says.

Sherman explains that grilling oysters requires a bit of finesse. Sure, he admits, you can place them onto the grill whole and allow them to pop open the same way you would clams (one point for clams here, it seems), but oysters fare better when they鈥檙e shucked first and adorned with extras. This allows them to 鈥減arboil in their own liquor, taking on the smoke of the grill,鈥 he explains. Oysters cooked this way are best served with breadcrumbs, bacon, 鈥渙r whatever else you can come up with.鈥

And what of clams? Hard-shell clams are best for grilling, which means quahogs and littlenecks on the east coast, and manilas on the west. Clam shells, Sherman cautions, can break when brought up to too high a temperature, while oysters are heartier and can withstand more time over the grates. (As an aside, Sherman highly recommends clams on pizza: 鈥淚f you are lucky enough to have a pizza oven in your outdoor grilling setup, clams make a better pizza topping [than oysters].鈥) To help avoid issues of temperature, says Eric Bartle, the culinary director at , a Willamette Valley winery and the Pacific Northwest鈥檚 premier producer of olive oil, it鈥檚 often best to cook clams in a pot. 鈥淵ou can use a cast-iron pot and get the smokiness and have fun with a grill, but they just need to be quickly steamed until the shells pop open,鈥 he says.

Grilled clams
Grilled clams seasoned with parsley and olive oil. Clams beginning to open their shells from the heat, when all are open it will be time to serve. (Photo: Manu Vega)

Bartle, though, is partial to oysters when it comes to this battle. 鈥淐lams are amazing,鈥 he says. 鈥淚 love them, and they鈥檙e great for a clambake, but you don鈥檛 get the nuance of the grill, even in cast-iron. And there鈥檚 something magical about putting that oyster right over the fire.鈥 The best oysters for grilling, he says, are larger ones, which are often referred to as barbecue oysters. The summer months, Bartle says, is when the larger, more succulent, more grillable oysters are available, since oysters continue to grow. 鈥淭hey aren鈥檛 as firm or tight [as younger, smaller oysters], and are more suited for the barbecue, especially with a knob of your favorite compound butter.鈥

Butter鈥攁ny kind of fat, really鈥攃an help absorb the smoke from the grill, and will pair well with the oysters鈥 natural salinity, Bartle says. 鈥淥live oil would be delicious, with a squeeze of lemon and some herbs,鈥 he says. 鈥淚t鈥檚 endless. That鈥檚 the fun thing about grilled oysters.鈥

Whether your heart lands on oysters or clams, Sherman has some wisdom to impart to those thinking of grilling. 鈥淪ome people think a clam or an oyster isn鈥檛 cooked until its shell opens,鈥 he says. 鈥淭his is erroneous.鈥 Both bivalves can be eaten raw, and so there is, he says, 鈥渓ittle risk in underdoing them and all downside in overcooking.鈥 He suggests pulling shellfish off the grill as soon as the first few pop open.

So, grilled oysters or clams? Oysters seem to win slightly in this debate, although the best way to find out may be to fire up the grill and taste for yourself.

Lead Photo: Getty, X Tian , Cavan Images

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