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(Illustration: Jack Richardson)

What the Men Who Love My Boyfriend Taught Me About Social Hierarchy

Living in a remote mountain town made him irresistible to curious dudes鈥攁nd got me wondering why we assign so much importance to where people are from

Published: 
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(Illustration: Jack Richardson)

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The Alberta chair at Wolf Creek ski area is not a high-speed lift, and it moves particularly slowly when you are sandwiched between two men who are talking over your face. I know this, unfortunately, because I found myself in this very position on what was otherwise a glorious 19-inch powder day this past February.

It started innocently enough, when a trim, stubbly, 40-something man got on the lift with us. 鈥淲here you guys from?鈥 he asked.听听

鈥淚 live in Golden,鈥 I said.

鈥淚 live in Silverton,鈥 said Dan, the guy I鈥檇 recently begun dating.

Our companion鈥檚 eyes lit up with sudden interest, like those of a dog that鈥檚 been dozing off and catches a flash of squirrelly movement. 鈥淪ilverton!鈥 he exclaimed, obviously recognizing the name of . Home to Colorado鈥檚 famous experts-only, heli- and lift-served ski area, the town of Silverton is synonymous with steep skiing, mountaineering, and some of the deadliest avalanche conditions in the U.S.

Dudes love this, I guess. What followed was a string of questions in rapid-fire succession: What brought you to Silverton? (鈥淭he skiing.鈥) But what do you do for work? (鈥淚鈥檓 a journalist.鈥) Who do you write for? (鈥淩ight now I鈥檓 working on a story for 国产吃瓜黑料.鈥) Do you ski the mountain every day?鈥 (鈥淣o, I mostly ski backcountry.鈥)听

However unintentional, each response only had the effect of making the guy more googly-eyed. Dan made sincere attempts to shoehorn me back into the conversation鈥斺淕loria鈥檚 a journalist too! She鈥檚 an editor for 国产吃瓜黑料鈥濃攂ut I was as good as invisible. Our friend leaned halfway out of his seat to more effectively talk over me. Eventually I settled in, staring off in a dissociative state as he peppered Dan with questions about skiing, avalanches, and听鈥 I鈥檓 not sure. I stopped listening.听

Some version of this interaction repeated itself numerous times throughout the day, and over the course of the next several weeks as Dan and I got to know one another in various new settings: on the trail while we were riding mountain bikes, around a campfire at a friend鈥檚 birthday. One time, after a long exchange on a ridge while we were backcountry skiing, a guy from Boulder even asked Dan for his phone number, so they could stay in touch.听


So men love my boyfriend, which I find equal parts amusing and bemusing because, no offense to Dan, he isn鈥檛 exactly man-crush material. I fell for him because he brought me coffee in bed and wrote perfect, whimsical sentences. But these traits appeal to a very specific audience. Otherwise, he鈥檚 five-foot-seven, he walks around carrying a New Yorker tote, and his favorite jacket is a dingy yellow puffy he found in a box of free stuff. As soon as he tells people he lives in Silverton, though, he鈥檚 cast in an irresistible halo of secondhand mystique.听

I鈥檝e often joked that in mountain communities, your social standing roughly correlates with the elevation you live at. In Colorado, for example, people who live in Silverton (elevation: 9,318 feet) look down on people who live in neighboring Durango (6,522 feet). They call them 鈥淒urangutans.鈥 The Durangutans look down on the city slickers in Denver (5,280 feet). And all Coloradans, even those on the lowly, wannabe Front Range, look down on flatlanders, especially Texans and Californians. (I鈥檓 from California, so I鈥檓 not being mean here, just stating facts.) When Dan moved from Massachusetts to Vermont for college, the lifelong Vermonters also called him a flatlander, he says, 鈥渂ecause, my state was, I dunno, 500 feet lower.鈥澨

I thought this was a mountain thing. But Joe Magee, professor of organizational behavior at New York University鈥檚 Stern School of Business, says it鈥檚 probably just a human thing. 鈥淚鈥檓 from a wealthy suburb of Detroit,鈥 he says. 鈥淕rowing up, when we were traveling I鈥檇 hear my parents say we were from Detroit, which wasn鈥檛 true, but they were trying to claim some credibility and standing with an area that people were more intrigued by than this suburb. My wife just found out a guy she works with who always says he鈥檚 from Queens, isn鈥檛 from Queens. He鈥檚 from an outer suburb of Long Island.鈥澨

Magee has spent a lot of time researching the psychology of hierarchies and social status within groups, and he says that when we do this, we鈥檙e trying to claim a status that鈥檚 associated with a place. 鈥淎ll status is,鈥 he explains, 鈥渋s people showing you some respect and deference because you possess some trait or attribute that has value to the person you鈥檙e interacting with.鈥 Almost every interaction we have, he says, includes micro- or macro- deferences that establish some sort of hierarchy between the individuals. My joke about social standing and elevation within mountain communities is interesting, he muses, 鈥渂ecause hierarchies are vertical and mountains are vertical.鈥澨

Of course, Magee can鈥檛 say for sure what鈥檚 happening during these interactions, but he has a guess. 鈥淭he local culture is going to get very precise about what is valued,鈥 he says. 鈥淚 think there鈥檚 this narrative of rugged individualism that鈥檚 been spun forever about the mountain states.鈥 He says it鈥檚 really not surprising, then, that the quality of toughness, as demonstrated by the ability to survive in a harsher environment, has social currency out here.听

Perhaps it鈥檚 also not surprising that, in communities with such strong connections to the natural environment, we define who we are by where we live or where we鈥檙e from. There鈥檚 actually a term for this: place identity. It was coined in the 1970s by environmental psychologists who 鈥渢he subjective sense of self is defined and expressed not simply by one鈥檚听relationship to other people, but also by one鈥檚 relationships to the various physical settings that define and structure day-to-day life.鈥 Research around place identity even supports my theory about elevation. In a conducted in West Virginia, researchers found that the higher in elevation a subject lived, the more likely they were to identify as Appalachian. Environment and geography shape our view of ourselves, as well as the groups we believe we belong to. This is known as social identity. Being someone who lives in Silverton is a social identity. Being someone who lives in Golden is a social identity, too鈥攋ust not as good.

Of course, identifying as part of a group can also have the consequence, often unintended, of creating an 鈥渦s versus them鈥 mentality, says Dolly Chugh, a psychologist and associate professor at NYU, who authored the book . 鈥淲e want to create this in-group, the group I鈥檓 part of; and the out-group, the group I鈥檓 not part of,鈥 she says.听

You can see playful examples of this in the form of mountain-town rivalries. In certain businesses in downtown Golden, bumper stickers read:听. If you live in Aspen, VAIL SUCKS. And one of my favorites, spotted in Jackson Hole: BET YOU WERE COOL IN COLORADO.

These stickers mostly make me chuckle. But we do have another word for making snap judgements听about people based on a single piece of information: stereotyping. And while stereotypes can work in your favor, such as in Dan鈥檚 case, they also have toxic side-effects: Bias. Tribalism. Othering. I remember an evening several years ago, when I was sitting in a passenger van on a work trip in front of a female coworker who was talking to a male pro athlete. She and I did not get along. The athlete lived in Park City. He asked her where she was from, and she told him Boulder, where she knew I too had lived from 2011 to 2014. 鈥淚 grew up there, though,鈥 she added, 鈥渨hile it was still cool. Before all the Californians moved in.鈥 They laughed, and I pretended not to hear her even though she spoke directly to the back of my head, where a heat was now building. She spoke as if being born and raised in Boulder made her an inherently better person, as if it were something she had earned instead of something she had inherited. Her superficial distinction nonetheless wielded a substantive power: to cleave away someone else鈥檚 belonging with a single, easy incision.听


Things are going well with Dan. Over the next few monthswe took turns making the six-hour drive between Silverton and Golden, never spending even two weeks apart. There were many things we had in common, but one of the experiences we connected over early on was a shared love for this part of the country, a home we鈥檇 both adopted in adulthood, or perhaps a home we felt had adopted us. Dan had lived in Alaska and New Mexico in his twenties, working at newspapers before moving back East for what he thought might be a short break. I had moved to Colorado to ski, then moved to the East Coast for a job. We had both stayed away longer than we鈥檇 planned and wondered if we鈥檇 ever make it back. We鈥檇 both cried when we鈥檇 returned, tears of joy and relief. We talked about how every place you live shapes who you become, but some feel as if they were a part of you before you鈥檇 ever even been. These places are home, and that cannot be taken away鈥攏ot by a stranger on a chairlift or a mean girl in a van.

So, maybe there鈥檚 some merit to this idea that where you live says something about who you are. But as far as Dan and I go, it doesn鈥檛 really matter anymore. In May, he packed all his things into his rattly Subaru Outback and moved in with me in Golden. Now he鈥檚 just another city slicker driving to the mountains from the Front Range. Maybe you鈥檒l run into us on a chairlift on some glorious, knee-deep powder day. If you do, you probably won鈥檛 remember.

Lead Illustration: Jack Richardson

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