Lots of depressing statistics plague the Magnolia State. Poverty, unemployment, obesity, and teen pregnancy rates rank among the highest in the country, while education equity and life expectancy are at聽rock bottom. More than 40 percent of school-age聽children are overweight or obese,聽, an annual report funded by the , a national public-health philanthropy. Almost that many live under the poverty line.聽
Selena Swartzfager, 47, sees that聽data come to life every day while running the , a non-profit working to increase the state residents鈥櫬爀conomic and financial literacy. But, as founder and coach of the one-year-old , she also sees the potential to combat some of those issues among a tiny sliver of the state鈥檚 population. The mother of two lives in a suburb of Jackson and founded the bike team in part so that her 15-year-old son, who was racing in the local adult league, could race against other teens. But she also believed in the transformative power of the bike for kids who might otherwise聽have no outlet to get outside and be active.
So Swartzfager, who describes herself as a聽beginner-intermediate mountain biker, set out to get her coaching certification from the聽 (NICA). 鈥淚鈥檓 not fast, but I love it,鈥 she says. She then recruited two other people鈥擲hannon Estes, an engineer and category聽1 mountain-bike racer, and assistant coach Alison Harkey, a board member of the local mountain bike association鈥攖o help her lead the Mississippi Blues.聽Both volunteer their time, which amounts to about four hours per week for Harkey and double that for Estes, plus weekend travel to races that are up to five hours away, despite not having children on the team.聽聽
In spring 2017, the trio聽traveled聽with 11 student athletes from 11 high schools across Mississippi聽to the nearest NICA sanctioned high school races, all three hours away in Alabama. 鈥淲e looked like the Clampets, showing up for our first race with mismatched camo tents and a bike rack built out of PVC,鈥 says Swartzfager. Despite entering the race without any expectations, the team pulled a couple top 10 results. 鈥淭he electricity and excitement of a NICA race is contagious,鈥 says聽Swartzfager. 鈥淓veryone was cheering each other on and telling post-race stories.鈥澛
In 2016, the Mississippi State Department of Health created an . One of its goals was to increase the proportion of people engage in aerobic physical activity on a regular basis. The plan cited a 2011 American Heart Association review that found every dollar spent on building bike trails and walking paths could save three dollars in medical expenses. Yet聽Mississippi trails far behind Alabama in terms of mountain-bike culture and racing. The website lists 407 miles of trail and 34 rides in Alabama compared to 173 miles of trail and 14 rides in Mississippi. The boasts 26 high school mountain bike teams, a five-race series that draws more than 250 middle school and high school racers, and an 18-member management team. Mississippi? The Blues Composite team remains the only bike program in the state for teens.
No one works harder to close the bike infrastructure聽gap than the聽Tri-County Mountain Bike Association (TCMBA), an IMBA-affiliated mountain-bike club based in Jackson, Mississippi. The club鈥攚hich has grown from 30 to 400 members in the last six years, according to TCMBA聽President Jeremy Polk鈥攄evelops trails and organizes group rides. It鈥檚 also served as an engine to get the new high school team off the ground.聽鈥淐reating a NICA team and bringing the program into your state takes someone or several someones being really involved,鈥 says聽Polk, who owns聽Bicycle Revolution, a bike shop in Gluckstadt and the hub of Mississippi mountain biking. 鈥淪omeone has to have the passion and ability to do this full-time. Hopefully the composite team gets some kids hooked and their parents hooked. We need it bad. We need it for the overall mental and physical health of our kids and families.鈥
The Mississippi Blues Composite Mountain Bike team started its second race season in late February 2018. It still operates solely with a Facebook page and fewer than 20 student athletes, but it鈥檚 becoming increasingly organized. This year鈥檚 team has practiced twice a week since December, including weekend trail rides and weekly spin classes at Bicycle Revolution.聽Swartzfager says the next step is better marketing. 鈥淚 know there are kids in the area who would want to join if they knew we existed,鈥 she says. The group currently recruits via word of mouth. 鈥淛ust the other night, I was at a work event and met a parent of a fifth grader,鈥澛燬wartzfager聽says. 鈥淚 immediately asked if she liked riding a bike and offered to pick her up for practice next year.鈥
More than 40 percent of school-aged children are overweight or obese and almost that many live under the poverty line.
Cycling isn鈥檛 on the radar of many football-obsessed Mississippians, but it should be: there are no bench warmers in high school mountain biking鈥攅very student athlete makes the team and everyone races. 鈥淲here I live, people don鈥檛 look at cycling as anything serious,鈥 says Tucker Hoeniges, a junior on the Blues team from Brookhaven, Mississippi. 鈥淚t bothers me. It鈥檚 all about football, baseball. I try over and over to get my friends to ride but they won鈥檛 listen.鈥
Hoeniges is the team鈥檚 best shot at the podium this season, which ends in June. At 14, Hoeniges got his first mountain bike and tried racing a couple months before joining the composite team. 鈥淚 wasn鈥檛 very good at all, but I loved it from the start,鈥 he says. After his first time standing on the podium, he was hooked. 鈥淚t really doesn鈥檛 take talent,鈥 says Hoeniges. 鈥淢ost of it is hard work. At a race if someone beats you, they aren鈥檛 better than you鈥攖hey鈥檙e just training harder than you.鈥
He finished the 2017 season third overall for sophomores and went on to compete at the USA Cycling Mountain Bike National Championships in West Virginia last July, where he placed 15th in his category. Hoeniges trains 11 to 15 hours a week, all on his own. At his level鈥擧oeniges is now racing Cat 1鈥攑ractice with the composite team is more about camaraderie and mentoring younger teammates. 聽He lives a 15-minute pedal from one of the state鈥檚 best trails, Mount Zion, where Hoeniges can put in up to three hours on the nine-mile, 900-vertical foot loop. 鈥淢ississippi doesn鈥檛 have the long, sustained climbs, but we work with what we鈥檝e got,鈥 he says. 鈥淎nd that鈥檚 creativity.鈥
Swartzfager says everyone on the team is faster than last year. 鈥淲hen I started a year ago, I could keep up with the younger kids,鈥 she says. 鈥淣ow they all leave me in the dust. Their bike handling skills, their physical condition鈥攅verything has improved. And it鈥檚 taken zero motivation on the parents鈥 end, because mountain biking is inherently fun.
鈥淵ou can get depressed鈥攚e have so many problems to overcome,鈥澛爏he says. 鈥淲e鈥檙e not going to save the world, but if we can positively impact the lives of a team of young people, that is success. That is where the hope comes from. The potential for this team is huge.鈥