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bird watching
Here are my six favorite tools for learning who鈥檚 who in your neighborhood. (Photo: Aleta Burchyski)
DIY

How I Became a Backyard Birdwatcher

These are the tools you need to get started

Published: 
bird watching
(Photo: Aleta Burchyski)

New perk: Easily find new routes and hidden gems, upcoming running events, and more near you. Your weekly Local Running Newsletter has everything you need to lace up! .

The are pissed. Instead of filling their birdbath promptly this morning, my husband and I made pancakes. I sip tea and watch them rampage through the mulch, raking bits of bark into the air with their tiny golden dinosaur feet. If I don鈥檛 act soon, they will move to the flowerpots and dig up any seedlings they find, in protest of our sloth. A pair of big fat look on, hopping around the trunks of the pine trees, their white-framed eyes comically indignant above their puffed-out orange听breasts. I put on my garden clogs, grab the watering can, and head to the spigot. The air is full of music.听Before returning听inside, I spot a perched at the top of a juniper, a ball of pearl-gray floof in a pointed hat, trilling a couple rounds of mating call before launching into flight. It鈥檚 a darn peaceful feeling, being engaged with the comings and goings of my neighborhood鈥檚 feathered denizens. Not once do I pick up my phone to check the news.

Birding鈥攖he pastime of observing and listening to birds鈥攊s something I found gradually and casually. A high school environmental-scienceteacher听made me memorize 20 or so Pacific Northwest species, laying the foundation for basic identifications like 听and how to tell a hawk from a vulture in flight. (Vultures have more splayed-out wing tips and look like a tippy V in the sky instead of a smooth-gliding kite.) When I moved to the East Coast, I delighted in spotting iconic cardinals, flashy orioles, and flirty mockingbirds. Eventually I married a former Eagle Scout with an impressive collection of field guides and a nice set of binoculars. We settled in Santa Fe,听bought a house, and set about getting to know our new backyard friends.

bird watching
(Aleta Burchyski)

I鈥檝e been听more hooked than ever since I started听working from home听this spring. Lying in bed each morning listening to the shifting mating-season choruses definitely beats stumbling off to the gym听(not that it鈥檚 an option right now anyway). Watching the irate ballet of towhees and robins instead of compulsively scrolling on my phone makes me feel an actual sense of calm and connectedness to the moment amid the swirling chaos and unknown.

But perhaps the best thing about birding is that it鈥檚 an easy-access hobby, no crazy-expensive or cumbersome equipment required. Here are my six favorite tools for learning who鈥檚 who in your neighborhood.

‘Peterson Field Guide to Birds of North America’听($20)

For birding
(Courtesy Houghton Mifflin)

Larger than a pocket-size field guide but smaller than a coffee-table tome, is the book that鈥檚 earned a permanent place on my windowsill next to the binoculars. The color plates are sharp and detailed, with black arrows highlighting key species鈥 characteristics,听like wing bars and crown feathers. On-page range maps provide clarity if you鈥檙e not sure whether you鈥檝e got a Carolina听or Bewick鈥檚 wren. True beginners: check out the introduction, which walks you through the practical basics of how to identify birds and use the book.


Song Sleuth App (Free)

For birding
(Courtesy Wildlife Acoustics)

Much of the time, it鈥檚 easier to hear birds than it is to see them, which is frustrating. is a brilliant tool for figuring out who鈥檚 trilling their head off at 7 A.M.听outside your window. Set your state, select Record and ID,听point your phone鈥檚 microphone at the source, and hit Record as soon as you hear the first few notes of the song. (The app smartly bumps the start of the recording back a few seconds from when you hit the button, so you don鈥檛 need lightning-fast reflexes to capture a perfect song.) When you鈥檝e got your sample, the app鈥檚 algorithm compares the audio to a library of recordings of听more than 200 North American bird species. You鈥檒l then get to peruse the top-three closest matches, each with a set of song and call recordings, species information, and a beautiful illustration by renowned ornithologist .听Pro tip: don鈥檛 start listening to recordings within听earshot of the birds鈥攖hey鈥檒l think someone is crowding their turf and leave.


Nocs Provisions Standard Issue 8×25 Waterproof Binoculars ($115)

For birding
(Courtesy Nocs Provisions)

It鈥檚 easy to spend upward听of $500 on field binoculars, but for the beginner or intermittent enthusiast, makes a solid pair at an affordable price. The 8x听magnification (meaning you can see birds eight times closer than with the naked eye) lets you spot details鈥攍ike eye-ring feathers and beak shapes鈥攖hat can make or break a correct ID. The optics aren鈥檛 as crisp and tunable as my higher-end 鈥檚 ($350), but the Nocs weigh half as much (11.85 ounces), making听them the pair I reach for when I鈥檓 scoping out a new face at the birdbath.


Droll Yankees Onyx Clever Clean and Fill Mixed Seed Bird Feeder ($50)

For birding
(Courtesy Droll Yankees)

It鈥檚 nice to give back to your new friendosand create a spot where you can view them chowing down. Droll Yankees is renowned for the quality of its USA-madefeeders, which come with a lifetime warranty against squirrel damage. features a twist-off base that makes for easy cleaning鈥攊mportant, since you should do this . For food, ask your local bird shop or garden center for regional and seasonal recommendations, or try this crowd-pleasing blend from .


Merlin Bird ID App (Free)

For birding
(Courtesy Cornell University)

Last week听I spent hours flipping through books,听trying to identify a fat gray bird with a very generic sparrow face and an orange undertail. After less than five minutes on Cornell Labs鈥 ,听I pegged it as a canyon towhee. Once you download the info for your geographic area, the app uses four basic questions鈥攄ate of sighting, bird size, bird color(s), and bird location鈥攖o give you a list of likely species, with clear, lush photos to make your ID, plus general info, geographical maps, and a library of songs and calls. Not quite sure what size the bird is? Or whether it鈥檚 orange or yellow? No big deal: simply change your answers and try again. If you鈥檙e in a browsing mood, the Explore Birds feature lets you scroll who鈥檚 likely to be in your area today based on migration patterns.


Aspects HummZinger Excel Hummingbird Built-In Ant Moat Feeder ($27)

For birding
(Courtesy Aspect)

Hummingbirds are hilarious and an important . This workhorse feeder treats them right, with a dish configuration that resists mold better than bottle designs, and the moat up top prevents ants from invading. (You will have to refill the moat every couple days in summer, but it鈥檚 worth it.) At the start of the season, the nine-inch red lid never fails to quickly attract hummingbirds to my yard within a day or two.听To make about 16 ounces of hummingbird food: bring two听cups of water to a simmer, and whisk in a half-cup of pure white cane sugar听(never raw, turbinado, or organic sugar, which听contain iron-rich molasses that鈥檚 .) Let this cool to about room temperature, fill the feeder, add some water to the ant moat, and get ready for the action. When it鈥檚 time to refill, run it through the dishwasher on the top rack.

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