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Smoke from the Eagle Creek fire fills an Oregon forest.
Smoke from the Eagle Creek fire fills an Oregon forest.
Indefinitely Wild

Speak Up Now to Save Our National Forests

The Trump administration is trying to remove public input from Forest Service decision-making

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Update: has been extended until August 29.听

The Trump administration is quietly trying to strip public input from the decision-making process used by the U.S. Forest Service. Doing so would mean that logging companies could clear-cut at many as 4,200 acres at a time, and you wouldn鈥檛 know about it until you turned up at your favorite spot to find it decimated. But you have one last chance to stop that from happening.听

鈥淭his is a speak-now-or-forever-lose-your-ability-to-have-input situation,鈥 says Sam Evans, a senior attorney with聽the 聽(SELC). The聽organization has put together that will enable you to participate in what鈥檚 potentially the last public-comment period about the vast majority of decisions affecting national forests. If the public doesn鈥檛 speak up now and stop this proposed logging rule from going forward, it聽won鈥檛 have a chance to weigh in when logging, roads, or even pipelines threaten聽the lands where they recreate.听

Way back in 1969, Richard Nixon signed into law the , which requires聽all federal agencies to begin considering the environmental impacts of any projects they undertake. Part of that is a requirement to solicit public input and look for less impactful alternatives. NEPA is one of the mechanisms that makes federal management of public lands so much more robust and democratic than state management. Everyone with a stake in national-forest management, including local users, has a right to comment. And the agency is supposed to be accountable to those people.听

NEPA聽quickly became an invaluable tool for the Forest Service, enabling it to make decisions with much more data than it could ever have compiled聽through its staff alone. As evidenced by the stories contained in the left on the proposed rule so far, public comment has enabled the Forest Service聽to better serve , balancing the needs of logging with conservation and recreation. This is one of those processes where everyone wins.听

But the U.S. Forest Service is chronically underfunded and understaffed鈥攁nd that was before it became overwhelmed with firefighting costs (which currently聽account for about half of the agency鈥檚 total expenses). As a result, the Forest Service鈥檚 decision-making process has slowed to a crawl. During the fiscal years 2014 through 2018, the average time it took the agency to conduct the environmental assessments dictated by NEPA was . So聽the Forest Service started looking for loopholes that would allow it to circumvent the law.听

This culminated in , ordering聽the Forest Service to use聽鈥淎ll applicable categorical exclusions set forth in law or regulation for fire management, restoration, and other management projects in forests, rangelands, and other Federal lands when implementing the requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act.鈥 The order also instructs the Forest Service to create new categorical exclusions (CEs) to increase its timber outputs. And that鈥檚 exactly what it鈥檚 doing with this proposed rule.听

As evidenced by the administration鈥檚 , it鈥檚 not actually all that interested in addressing wildfire. That same proposal聽slashes the total Forest Service聽budget by $815 million聽and reduces its firefighting budget by $530 million. The real impact of the executive mandate was to order the Forest Service to find or create CEs it could apply to those other management projects鈥攑retty much any project the agency might want to undertake.听

鈥淭his is part of the Trump administration鈥檚 agenda to be aggressive with deregulation,鈥 says the SELC鈥檚 Evans. 鈥淐ouched in the language of firefighting, the executive order is actually telling the Forest Service to .鈥澛

And it turns out there鈥檚 one hell of a CE聽included in this proposed rule. If it鈥檚 finalized, commercial timber-harvest activities won鈥檛 require an environmental analysis anymore.听In the past, any harvest greater than 70 acres required that analysis. Every single harvest has required both public notice and comment.听

I鈥檓 sure you can see the problem there. Forty-two hundred聽acres is聽a very large area鈥攎ore than 6.5 square miles. And projects of that size could be stacked near one another, effectively creating a larger impacted zone.听

So in summary: the proposed rule would allow the Forest Service to green-light the clear-cutting of 6.5 square miles of old-growth forest without conducting an environmental analysis,聽soliciting public input, or notifying the public ahead of time. The proposed rule would allow the Forest Service to construct roads through that 6.5-square-mile area without an environmental analysis,聽soliciting public input, or notifying the public. It聽could do the same with pipelines. Heck, as long as a single project doesn鈥檛 exceed 6.5 square miles, the Forest Service will pretty much be able to do whatever it wants.听

鈥淣ational-forest users鈥攈ikers, bikers, and wildlife watchers鈥攚on鈥檛 know what鈥檚 coming until the logging trucks show up at their favorite trailheads or until roads and trails are closed,鈥 says Evans.听

But you do have one last chance to demand that your voice is聽heard. , or .听鈥淥ur public lands can鈥檛 be protected without transparency and accountability, and that鈥檚 what the Forest Service is proposing to eliminate,鈥 says Evans. Let鈥檚 stop them from doing that.

You have until August 12聽.听

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