Two-time World Cup downhill champ Aaron Gwin announced this week that he will ride for bike-sponsor 聽in 2016. And while the news finally ends nearly two months of speculation about Gwin鈥檚 future, it raises the more curious question of why and how America鈥檚 most winning DHer鈥攁t the top of his game鈥攋ettisoned (or was jettisoned by) Specialized, one of the country鈥檚 most influential brands, for a tiny German outfit that鈥檚 barely known outside of the gravity world.
Not surprisingly, money was at the heart of the split. 鈥淗onestly, it was pretty simple,鈥 says Gwin. 鈥淵T valued me and allowed me to build a team on my own terms. They were willing to pay me what I believed I should be paid.鈥
The implication, of course, is that Specialized wasn鈥檛 willing to meet Gwin鈥檚 demands.
Gwin said he couldn鈥檛 discuss the dollars and cents of his salary requests due to a confidentiality clause, and Specialized was mum, too. However, it seems strange that the company that sponsors three of the most winning teams in pro cycling (Tinkoff, Astana, and Etixx鈥換uick-Step), simply couldn鈥檛 afford a racer who in 2015 alone chalked up four World Cup victories, a second place, and the national championship.
鈥淚t came down to what Aaron wanted,鈥 says Sean Estes, global PR manager at Specialized. 鈥淲e were pretty much okay with meeting his needs, which represented a substantial increase over the current deal. But where we wanted to stick to an incentive system, he wanted most of it as base.鈥
Beyond money, the split is certainly a question of culture. YT Industries (short for 鈥測oung talent鈥) has just three gravity bike models, so the brand is better equipped to cater to Gwin鈥攁nd capitalize on his expertise. 鈥淵T is focused on things that I鈥檓 excited about,鈥 says Gwin. 鈥淭heir priority is downhill and gravity. That means I鈥檓 the priority.鈥 He adds that he rode the company鈥檚 DH bike, the , before signing and is confident he can continue his winning ways.
Gwin鈥檚 departure may also reflect the broader economics of the bike industry. Tarmac, Specialized鈥檚 dedicated road race bike, is the company鈥檚 number one gross market contributor, according to Estes, while Demo, the DH bike that Gwin rode, 鈥渁ccounts for almost nothing.鈥 Says Estes, 鈥淲e鈥檙e a big company. We can find the money to do anything. We found the money to build our own wind tunnel, for instance, which is something no other bike company has done. But we are big, in part, because we put our money where it is going to help us most.鈥
Road racing gets all-day worldwide TV coverage during the month of July, as well as widespread coverage throughout the year. That goes a long ways to explaining why Specialized is able to support a crowd of the biggest names in pro road racing, including Alberto Contador, Peter Sagan, Vincenzo Nibali, Fabio Aru, Tom Boonen, and Tony Martin, among others.聽Estes also points out that the company鈥檚 road teams represent Specialized鈥檚 range of products, including helmets, shoes, and some soft goods, while Gwin also represented Troy Lee Designs, Giro, DT Swiss, and a handful more companies making products that compete with Specialized.
Simon Thomson, director of sports marketing and racing at Trek, for whom Gwin raced in 2011 and 2012 before departing to Specialized, underscores the point. 鈥淸Our] road team has 25 riders representing 17 nationalities鈥nd races 220 days a year in five continents in all our major markets,鈥 says Thomson. 鈥淭he exposure through event attendance, broadcast, print, and online dwarfs the exposure of all other sports combined.鈥
Then again, Gwin has proven a publicity magnet over the years. In addition to his two World Cup titles in 2011 and 2012, he鈥檚 pulled off stunts that have wracked up some serious visibility and cred. In 2014, he rode almost his entire final run at Leogang, Austria, 聽after he flatted near the top. And last season, when his chain broke on the same course, he took victory without even pedaling, a performance that became an instant .
And, Thomson says, it鈥檚 not only about publicity. 鈥淭he demands of downhill racing ask more of bicycle products than any of the other cycling sports,鈥 Thomson explains. So competing at that level 鈥渋mpacts the technologies we develop and implement across our MTB range of products.鈥
Specialized agrees, which is why they have signed the reigning World Cup champ, Lo茂c Bruni, for 2016. 鈥淎aron is one of the best athletes ever, and it鈥檚 heartbreaking to go another direction. We made many attempts to continue with him,鈥 says Estes. 鈥淏ut once we knew that wasn鈥檛 going to happen, we started hearing murmurs of [Bruni鈥檚 2015 sponsor] LaPierre鈥檚 exit from DH, and we got the talks going.鈥 Gwin聽just Bruni* for the overall title last year. Specialized also sponsors Troy Brosnan, who took third in the World Cup last year, as well as 16-year-old, up-and-comer Finn Iles.聽
鈥淭he investments we make in DH cycling reflect our passion for the sport,鈥 Estes says. And, he insists, the split with Gwin wasn鈥檛 personal. 鈥淚f you look at football, you look at basketball, these sorts of changes鈥t鈥檚 just normal stuff.鈥
Gwin, too, is gracious. 鈥淵ou always hope that a brand will step up and value you where you feel you should be valued. But it鈥檚 their brand, and they obviously have the right to spend their money where they want to spend it,鈥 he says. Looking ahead, though, he sounds a slightly more personal note. 鈥淚 wish them well, and I hope they do great at the races. Just not as good as me.鈥
*This section has been corrected.